US /oʊˈbeɪ/ UK /əʊˈbeɪ/
verb Freq #3675

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    To do what a person, rule, or law tells you to do.

    You must obey the traffic laws.

  2. 2
    verb

    To do as you are told without arguing.

    Soldiers are trained to obey without question.

Thesaurus

Word family
Forms obeyedobeyingobeys
Derived forms misobeyobeyableobeyanceobeyerobeyinglyunobeyedunobeying

Common collocations

Etymology

From Middle English obeyen, from Anglo-Norman obeir, obeier et al., Old French obeir, from Latin oboediō (also obēdiō (“to listen to, harken, usually in extended sense, obey, be subject to, serve”)), from ob- (“before, near”) + audiō (“to hear”). Compare audient. In Latin, ob + audire would have been expected to become Classical Latin *obūdiō (compare in + claudō becoming inclūdō), but it has been theorized that the usual law court associations of the word for obeying encouraged a false archaism from ū to oe, to oboediō (compare Old Latin oinos → Classical Latin ūnus).

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Topics

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