radiation

B1
US /ˌɹæɪ.diˈæɪ.ʃən/ UK /ˌɹeɪ.diˈeɪ.ʃən/
noun Freq #4417

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    the treatment of disease, especially cancer, by exposure to a radioactive substance

    The radiation caused the cancer to enter remission.

  2. 2
    noun

    The shooting forth of anything from a point or surface, like diverging rays of light.

    The radiation of love from the crowd was addictive to the young singer-songwriters.

  3. 3
    noun

    Radioactive energy.

    It's Christmas at ground zero / And if the radiation level's OK / I'll go out with you / To see all the new / Mutations on New Year's Day

  4. 4
    noun

    A rapid diversification of an ancestral species into many new forms.

    So the question is: have plants and animals retained over this huge amount of time—whole radiations of mammals have come and gone in this period—have they retained these potentially costly characteristics?

  5. 5
    noun

    the act of spreading outward from a central source

  6. 6
    noun

    a radial arrangement of nerve fibers connecting different parts of the brain

  7. 7
    noun

    the spread of a group of organisms into new habitats

  8. 8
    noun

    energy that is radiated or transmitted in the form of rays or waves or particles

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin radiatio, radiationis. By surface analysis, radiate + -ion.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · the treatment of disease,... radiotherapy
Word family
Derived forms antiradiationbioradiationchemoradiationeradiationmicrowave-radiationpostradiationpreradiationradiationalradiationistradiationlessradiationlikeradiationproof
Related forms nucleomitophobiaradiateradiative

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