run

A1
US /ɹʊn/ UK /ɹʌn/
verb noun Freq #314

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    have a particular form

    the story or argument runs as follows

  2. 2
    noun

    a score in baseball made by a runner touching all four bases safely

    the Yankees scored 3 runs in the bottom of the 9th

  3. 3
    noun

    a regular trip

    the ship made its run in record time

  4. 4
    noun

    a short trip

    take a run into town

  5. 5
    noun

    (American football) a play in which a player attempts to carry the ball through or past the opposing team

    the defensive line braced to stop the run

  6. 6
    noun

    an unbroken chronological sequence

    the play had a long run on Broadway

  7. 7
    noun

    a row of unravelled stitches

    I got a run in my stocking.

  8. 8
    noun

    a race run on foot

    I broke the record for the half-mile run.

Etymology

From Middle English runnen, rennen (“to run”), alteration (due to the past participle runne, runnen, yronne) of Middle English rinnen (“to run”), from Old English rinnan, iernan (“to run”) and Old Norse rinna (“to run”), both from Proto-Germanic *rinnaną (“to run”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH- (“to boil, churn”). Cognate with Scots rin (“to run”), West Frisian rinne (“to walk, march”), archaic Dutch rinnen (“to flow”, still in geronnen), German rinnen (“to flow”), Swedish rinna (“to flow”), and Icelandic renna (“to flow”). From the causative Proto-Germanic *rannijaną (“to make run”) are…

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 verb · have a particular form go
2 noun · a score in baseball made by... tally
5 noun · (american football) a play... runningrunning gamerunning play
7 noun · a row of unravelled stitches ladderravel
8 noun · a race run on foot foot racefootrace
More executegallopstarttread
Opposites
riseriser
Word family
Derived forms autorunfirst-runforerunfowl-runfreerunmisrunmoonrunoutrunpayrunprerunpressrunrerun
Related forms gaitjourneyquicklyrushspeedytrajectorywalkway

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