shore

A2
US /ʃɔɹ/ UK /ʃɔː/
verb noun Freq #3846

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    support by placing against something solid or rigid

    shore and buttress an old building

  2. 2
    verb

    serve as a shore to

    The river was shored by trees

  3. 3
    noun

    Land adjoining a non-flowing body of water, such as an ocean, lake or pond.

    lake shore; bay shore; gulf shore; island shore; mainland shore; river shore; estuary shore; pond shore; sandy shore; rocky shore

  4. 4
    noun

    Land, usually near a port.

    The seamen were serving on shore instead of on ships.

  5. 5
    verb

    To arrive at the shore

    the ship quickened her way, and shot past that rocke, where wee thought shee would have shored.

  6. 6
    verb

    To put ashore.

    I will bring these two moles, these blind ones, aboard him: if he think it fit to shore them again

  7. 7
    noun

    A prop or strut supporting some structure or weight above it.

    The shores stayed upright during the earthquake.

  8. 8
    verb

    Not followed by up: to provide (something) with support.

    If houses were present these could be used to conceal the mine opening. As the mine progressed the roof was shored with timbers.

Etymology

From Middle English schore, from Old English *sċora (attested as sċor- in placenames), from Proto-Germanic *skurô (“rugged rock, cliff, high rocky shore”). Possibly related to Old English sċieran (“to cut”), which survives today as English shear. Cognate with Middle Dutch scorre (“land washed by the sea”), Middle Low German schor (“shore, coast, headland”), Middle High German schorre ("rocky crag, high rocky shore"; > German Schorre, Schorren (“towering rock, crag”)), and Limburgish sjaor (“riverbank”). Maybe connected with Norwegian Bokmål skjær.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 verb · support by placing against... prop
8 verb · not followed by up: to... buttressreinforcestrengthensupport
Word family
Derived forms dogshoreshorershoringunshored
Related forms longshoremanshorage

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