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US /ˈwɪp/
Freq #4195

Meanings

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Verb forms

Verb forms are not available for this word yet.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
2 verb · to hit a person or animal... lash
Word family
Forms whiplikewhippedwhippingwhips
Derived forms bullock-whipbullwhipcoachwhipcrack-the-whiphorsewhiphose-whipsea-whipsnakewhipsnap-the-whipstockwhipwhip-smartwhip-tom-kelly

Appears in

Simplified etymology

Whip entered Middle English from old German and Dutch wippen, “to swing, leap, or dance.” The political sense developed from hunting: a whipper-in used a whip to keep hounds together, and the shortened title whip was applied to party officials by 1850.

Etymology

From Middle English whippen, wippen (“to flap violently”), from Middle Dutch wippen (“to swing, leap, dance, oscillate”) and Middle Low German wippen (“to move quickly”), from Proto-Germanic *wipjaną (“to move back and forth”). Some similarity to Sanskrit root वेप् (vep, “shake, flourish”), Latin vibrō (“to shake”). (See Swedish vippa and Danish vippe (“to shake”)). The unetymological wh- is probably expressive of the sound of a whip; compare the same development in whisk and onomatopoeias such as whack and whoosh. The political senses are from whipper-in (“huntsman who keeps the hounds from w…

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Topics

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