Actions & Processes
General verbs for doing, making, handling, using, and changing things.
4644 words
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Some words in this topic are A2–C2 — part of Pro. A1 words are always free.
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indirection
C1
/ˈɪndəˈɹɛkʃən/
indirect procedure or action
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transfix
C1
/trænsˈfɪks/
To make someone unable to move or look away, through fear, amazement, or wonder.
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prearrange
C1
/ˌpriː.əˈreɪndʒ/
to arrange or agree on something in advance
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personalization
C1
/ˌpɝs(ə)nəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/
The act of adapting something to suit a person's needs or tastes.
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liberalize
C1
/ˈlɪbərəlaɪz/
to make a law, system, or policy less restrictive and more open or permissive
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overtop
C1
/ˌoʊ.vɚˈtɑp/
to rise or extend above the top of something
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refashion
C1
/ˌɹiːˈfæʃ.ən/
to make or shape something again in a new form, style, or use
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urbanize
C1
/ˈɝː.bə.naɪz/
to make an area more urban by increasing its population, buildings, infrastructure, or city-like character
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vitalize
C1
/ˈvaɪ.t̬ə.laɪz/
to give energy, vigor, or renewed activity to someone or something
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digitalization
C1
/ˌdɪdʒɪtəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/
The process of converting information or processes into digital form.
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systematize
C1
/ˈsɪstəmətaɪz/
to arrange facts, ideas, or activities into an organized and coherent system
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intermit
C1
/ɪntərˈmɪt/
to stop, suspend, or cease temporarily or at intervals
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disproof
C1
/dɪsˈpruːf/
the act or process of showing that a claim, theory, or belief is false
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refasten
C1
/ˌriːˈfæs.ən/
to fasten something again after it has been opened or come loose
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misapply
C1
/ˌmɪsəˈplaɪ/
to use or apply something incorrectly, or for the wrong purpose, person, or situation
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overmaster
C1
/ˌoʊvɚˈmæstɚ/
to overpower, subdue, or overcome completely, especially through superior force or intense emotion
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abdicate
C1
/ˈæb.dɪˌkeɪt/
to formally give up a position of power or responsibility, especially a throne
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anoint
C1
/əˈnɔɪnt/
to ceremonially smear or rub with oil as part of a religious rite
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conflation
C1
/kənˈfleɪʃən/
the act of combining two or more things into one
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emanate
C1
/ˈɛməˌneɪt/
to originate or come out from a source
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eschew
C1
/ɛsˈtʃuː/
to deliberately avoid or abstain from something
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hew
C1
/hjuː/
to cut or shape something with a tool such as an axe
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hoodwink
C1
/ˈhʊdwɪŋk/
to deceive or trick someone
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incinerate
C1
/ɪnˈsɪnəreɪt/
to burn something completely, reducing it to ashes
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inculcate
C1
/ˈɪnkʌlkeɪt/
to instill an idea or habit by persistent instruction
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lam
C1
/læm/
to escape or flee, especially from the law or a dangerous situation
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lampoon
C1
/læmˈpuːn/
to publicly criticize someone or something by using ridicule or sarcasm
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lawyering
C1
/ˈlɔɪərɪŋ/
the practice or profession of working as a lawyer, involving legal advice and representation
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litigate
C1
/ˈlɪtɪˌɡeɪt/
to take a dispute to a court of law for resolution
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pontificate
C1
/pɑːnˈtɪfɪkeɪt/
to express opinions in a pompous or dogmatic way
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prepend
C1
/priˈpɛnd/
to add something at the beginning of a string or text
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propound
C1
/prəˈpaʊnd/
to put forward an idea or theory for consideration by others
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rove
C1
/ɹoʊv/
to wander or travel without a fixed destination
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secession
C1
/sɪˈsɛʃən/
the action of withdrawing formally from membership of a federation or body, especially a political state
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smite
C1
/smaɪt/
to strike with a firm blow
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supersede
C1
/ˌsupɚˈsid/
to replace something with something newer or more effective
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whinge
C1
/wɪndʒ/
to complain persistently and peevishly
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exemplify
C1
/ɪɡˈzɛmpləˌfaɪ/
to serve as a clear example of something
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republication
C1
/ˌriːˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃən/
the act of publishing again
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cling to
C1
to hold something tightly and refuse or struggle to let go
Prepositional verb
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dispense with
C1
to manage without something or decide it is unnecessary
Prepositional verb
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embark on
C1
to begin an undertaking or course of action
Prepositional verb
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