Animals
Mammals, birds, fish, insects, and the words biologists use to describe them.
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martin
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/ˈmɑɹ.tɪn/
a swallow-like bird with long pointed wings that catches insects while flying
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wolf
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/wʊlf/
A large wild animal of the dog family that hunts in groups.
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species
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/ˈspiːʃiːz/
A group of living things that are similar and can breed with one another.
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jay
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/ˈd͡ʒeɪ/
a noisy, often brightly colored bird of the crow family, typically with a crest
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fox
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/fɑks/
A wild animal like a small dog, with reddish-brown fur, pointed ears, and a long bushy tail.
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bat
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/bæt/
A small flying animal that comes out at night and feeds on insects or fruit.
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seal
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/siːl/
A sea animal with smooth fur and flippers that lives partly in water and partly on land.
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goat
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/ɡoʊt/
A farm animal with horns, kept for its milk, meat, and wool.
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eagle
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/ˈiːɡəl/
A large, powerful bird of prey with a hooked beak and very sharp eyesight.
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barn
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[ˈbɑɹn]
A large farm building used to store crops or keep animals.
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ranch
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/ˈɹænt͡ʃ/
a large farm or tract of land used primarily for raising cattle, sheep, horses, or other livestock
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deer
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/dɪɹ/
A wild animal with long legs and hooves; the males often have antlers.
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donkey
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/ˈdɑŋ.ki/
A grey animal with long ears, similar to a small horse, used for carrying loads.
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ling
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/ˈlɪŋ/
A long, slender saltwater fish related to cod, often eaten as food.
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swan
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/swɑn/
A large water bird with a long neck and usually white feathers.
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owl
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/aʊ(ə)l/
A bird of prey that is active mainly at night, with large forward-facing eyes, a flat face, and excellent hearing.
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dove
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/dʌv/
A small, usually white or grey bird similar to a pigeon, often used as a symbol of peace.
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falcon
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/ˈfælkən/
a fast-flying bird of prey of the genus Falco, with long pointed wings and a hooked beak
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crocodile
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/ˈkɹɑkədaɪl/
A large reptile with a long body, powerful jaws, and sharp teeth that lives in and near rivers in hot countries.
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leopard
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/ˈlɛp.ɚd/
A large wild cat with a spotted coat, found in Africa and Asia.
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leash
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/ˈliːʃ/
A strap, cord, or rope used to hold and control an animal, especially a dog.
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octopus
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/ˈɑktəpʊs/
a soft-bodied sea animal with eight sucker-bearing arms
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paw
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/pɔ/
The foot of an animal such as a dog, cat, or bear, that has claws.
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sparrow
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/ˈspæɹ.oʊ/
A small, common brown and gray bird with a short beak.
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clam
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/klæm/
A sea animal with a soft body inside two hard shells, often eaten as food.
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cockroach
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/ˈkɑkˌroʊtʃ/
a fast-running, usually flattened insect of the order Blattodea, several species of which are common household pests
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zebra
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/ˈzɛbɹə/
A wild African animal like a horse, with black and white stripes.
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beak
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/ˈbiːk/
The hard, pointed mouth of a bird.
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squeak
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/skwiːk/
a short, high-pitched sound made by a small animal or by objects rubbing together
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kangaroo
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/ˌkæŋɡəˈru/
A large Australian animal with strong back legs that moves by jumping and carries its young in a pouch.
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lark
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/lɑɹk/
A small brown bird known for its tuneful singing, often heard high in the sky.
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catfish
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/ˈkætˌfɪʃ/
a mainly freshwater fish with whiskerlike barbels around its mouth
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poodle
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/ˈpu.dəl/
a breed of intelligent dog with a dense, curly coat, occurring in standard, miniature, and toy sizes
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mammoth
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/ˈmæm.əθ/
a large extinct elephant-like mammal of the genus Mammuthus, often with long curved tusks and a hairy coat
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wasp
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/wɑsp/
A flying insect with a thin black-and-yellow body that can give a painful sting.
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rodent
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/ˈɹəʊdənt/
relatively small placental mammals having a single pair of constantly growing incisor teeth specialized for gnawing
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dodo
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/ˈdoʊdoʊ/
a large flightless bird formerly native to Mauritius that became extinct in the seventeenth century
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stork
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/stɔɹk/
a large long-legged wading bird with a long straight bill, belonging to the family Ciconiidae
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hyena
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/haɪˈiː.nə/
a strong-jawed carnivorous mammal of Africa and Asia, known for scavenging and for calls that can resemble laughter
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mane
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/meɪn/
Longer hair growth on back of neck of an animal, especially a horse or lion.
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pelican
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/ˈpɛlɪkən/
a large waterbird with a long bill and a broad, expandable throat pouch used for catching fish
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beagle
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/ˈbiːɡəl/
A small dog with short legs and a smooth coat, often kept as a pet and used for hunting.
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horseshoe
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/ˈhɔːɹs.ʃuː/
a U-shaped metal plate fixed to a horse's hoof
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rhinoceros
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/ɹaɪˈnɑ.sə.ɹəs/
A large, heavy African or Asian animal with thick grey skin and one or two horns on its nose.
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racehorse
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/ˈreɪsˌhɔrs/
a horse bred and trained to compete in races
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termite
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/ˈtɝːmaɪt/
a pale, soft-bodied social insect that lives in a colony and feeds chiefly on wood or other cellulose-rich material
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haddock
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/ˈhædək/
a North Atlantic marine fish related to cod and widely caught for food
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sty
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/staɪ/
a pen or enclosure in which pigs are kept
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collie
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/ˈkɑːli/
a dog of any of several related herding breeds, typically alert, agile, and long-muzzled
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skylark
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/ˈskaɪlɑɹk/
A small brown bird known for singing while flying high into the air.
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birdcage
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/ˈbɝːdkeɪdʒ/
A cage for keeping a pet bird in.
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cobweb
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/ˈkɑːb.web/
a spider's web, especially an old, dusty, or irregular one
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rein
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/reɪn/
a long, narrow strap attached to a horse's bit, used to guide or control the animal
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whisker
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/ˈwɪskər/
one of the long, stiff hairs growing near the mouth of some animals, such as cats or mice, used for sensing
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hummingbird
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/ˈhʌmɪŋˌbɜrd/
a tiny bird that can hover and feeds on nectar
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jellyfish
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/ˈdʒɛliˌfɪʃ/
a soft sea animal with a gelatinous body and stinging tentacles
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prosternum
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/proʊˈstɝnəm/
entomology: the ventral exoskeletal plate of an insect's prothorax
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prick up
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to rise or stand upright, especially in response to a sound
Phrasal verb
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