defendant

B2 Topic:Crime & Justice
US /dɪˈfɛndənt/ UK /dɪˈfendənt/
noun Freq #3302

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a person or organization accused of a crime in a court case

    The defendant pleaded not guilty and requested a jury trial.

  2. 2
    noun

    the party against whom a civil claim or lawsuit is brought

    The company was named as the defendant in the breach-of-contract suit.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a person or organization... accusedthe accused
2 noun · the party against whom a... respondentdefending party
Word family
Derived forms codefendantco-defendant

Etymology

From Middle English defendaunt, borrowed from Old French defendant, the present participle of defendre, 'to defend,' ultimately Latin defendere. A participial description of the party defending a claim became the fixed legal noun.

Topics

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