US /ˌɡlædiˈoʊləs/ UK /ˌɡlædiˈəʊləs/
noun Freq #114413

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a flowering plant with sword-shaped leaves and tall spikes of large, brightly colored flowers

    She planted a red gladiolus beside the garden wall.

  2. 2
    noun

    the long central part of the sternum or breastbone

    The body of the sternum is also called the gladiolus.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a flowering plant with... gladiolasword lily
2 noun · the long central part of... body of the sternummesosternum
Word family
Derived forms gladiolagladiolin
Related forms gladiusgladiatorsternum

Etymology

A learned borrowing from Latin gladiolus, 'little sword' or 'sword lily,' the diminutive of gladius, 'sword.' The plant was named for its sword-shaped leaves; anatomists later applied the same form to the long central section of the sternum.

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