life

A1
US /laɪf/
noun Freq #139

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    living things collectively

    the oceans are teeming with life

  2. 2
    noun

    animation and energy in action or expression

    it was a heavy play and the actors tried in vain to give life to it

  3. 3
    noun

    a motive for living

    Pottery is my life.

  4. 4
    noun

    a living person

    My heroism saved a life.

  5. 5
    noun

    the organic phenomenon that distinguishes living organisms from nonliving ones

    there is no life on the moon

  6. 6
    noun

    the condition of living or the state of being alive

    while there's life there's hope

  7. 7
    noun

    a characteristic state or mode of living

    social life

  8. 8
    noun

    the period during which something is functional

    The battery had a short life, rendering it useless for long journeys.

Etymology

From Middle English lyf, from Old English līf, from Proto-West Germanic *līb, from Proto-Germanic *lībą (“life, body”), from *lībaną (“to remain, stay, be left”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (“to stick, glue”). Cognate with Scots life, leif (“life”), Saterland Frisian Lieuw (“body”), West Frisian liif (“body”), Cimbrian laip (“body”), Dutch lijf (“body”) and leven (“life”), German Leib (“body; womb”) and Leben (“life”), Low German Lief (“body; life”), Luxembourgish Leif, Läif (“body”), Vilamovian łaowa (“life”), Yiddish לײַב (layb, “body”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk and S…

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
2 noun · animation and energy in... livelinessspiritsprightliness
6 noun · the condition of living or... alivenessanimationliving
8 noun · the period during which... life-timelifespanlifetime
Opposites
comadeathvoid
Word family
Derived forms a-lifea-liferafter-lifeafterlifeanti-lifeanti-liferantilifebigger-than-lifebirdlifecounterlifecryolifecyberlife
Related forms alivelivelively

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