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US /ˈlaɪˌbɹɛɹ.i/ UK /ˈlaɪ.bɹi/
Freq #2592

Meanings

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
3 noun · a collection of ready-made... program library
Word family
Forms libraries
Derived forms antilibrarycyberlibrarycybrarye-libraryebraryinterlibrarylibrametrylibrariallibrarianlibrarianalibrariouslibraryful

Appears in

Simplified etymology

Library, recorded from late Middle English, ultimately derives from Latin liber, meaning “book.” The same Latin word, through its diminutive libellus, is also the source of libel.

Etymology

From Middle English librarie, from Anglo-Norman librarie, from Old French librairie, from Latin librarium (“bookcase, chest for books”), from librarius (“concerning books”), from liber (“the inner bark of trees; paper, parchment, book”), probably derived from a Proto-Indo-European base *leub(ʰ)- (“to strip, to peel”). Displaced native Middle English bochous, bokhus (literally “book house”), from Old English bōchūs (compare bookhouse). Romance cognates often mean “bookshop” instead: French librairie, Italian libreria, Spanish librería, Romanian librărie and Portuguese livraria. This is a relati…

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