US noun /ˈaʊtˌwɝk/ verb /ˌaʊtˈwɝk/ UK noun /ˈaʊtˌwɜːk/ verb /ˌaʊtˈwɜːk/
noun verb Freq #147278

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a subsidiary defensive fortification built beyond a fortress's main enclosure

    A detached outwork guarded the road leading to the citadel.

  2. 2
    verb

    to work harder, faster, or more effectively than another person

    She hoped to outwork every rival through patience and discipline.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a subsidiary defensive... outer fortificationdefenceredoubt
2 verb · to work harder, faster, or... outperformsurpass
Opposites
underperform
Word family
Forms outworks
Related forms fortificationbulwarkwork

Etymology

Formed from out- + work. The military noun names a defensive work lying outside the principal walls; the later verb uses out- competitively, meaning 'to work more or better than.'

Topics

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