polypeptide

C2 Topic:Science & Research
US /ˌpɑliˈpɛpˌtaɪd/ UK /ˌpɒlɪˈpeptaɪd/
noun Freq #181255

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a chain of amino acids joined by peptide bonds, forming all or part of a protein

    The ribosome builds a polypeptide by adding amino acids in the order encoded by messenger RNA.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a chain of amino acids... peptide chain
Word family
Derived forms copolypeptidehomopolypeptidepolypeptidasepolypeptidic
Related forms peptideproteinamino acid

Etymology

From poly- ("many") + peptide. Peptide comes from German Peptid, based on Greek peptos ("digested"); the compound names a chain containing many amino-acid residues linked by peptide bonds.

Topics

markdown

Send feedback

Optional — only if you'd like a reply.