Minimal pairs
verb
noun
Freq #58185
Meanings
-
1
verb
to make involuntary movements and sounds as if vomiting, often without bringing anything up
The acrid fumes made him cough and retch over the sink.
-
2
noun
an involuntary spasm or sound produced while trying to vomit
A sudden retch interrupted his attempt to swallow the medicine.
Thesaurus
Etymology
From Middle English rechen, from Old English hraecan, 'to clear the throat, hawk, or spit,' ultimately from a Germanic imitative family associated with harsh throat sounds.