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US /spɛl/ UK /spɛl/
Freq #2159

Meanings

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4

Verb forms

Verb forms are not available for this word yet.

Multiword verbs with spell

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 verb · to say or write the letters... spell out
2 noun · a set of magic words... charmenchantmentincantation
3 verb · to be a sign of something,... import
Word family
Forms spelledspellerspellsspelt
Derived forms bespellbyspelcounterspellenspellfingerspellforespellgospelmisspelloutspelloverspellrespellspell-off

Appears in

Simplified etymology

Spell comes from Old English spel, “story” or “speech,” a sense preserved in gospel. By the late 16th century it had developed the magical sense of words used to invoke powers, through late Middle English nightspell, meaning special words for protection at night. The spelling sense developed as the verb moved from “speak” or “tell” to reading aloud with difficulty or spelling out words, and then to using the correct letters in a word.

Etymology

From Middle English spell, spel, from Old English spell (“news, story”), from Proto-Germanic *spellą (“speech, account, tale”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pel- (“to tell”) or from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to speak, to sound”) with the s-mobile prefix. Cognate with dialectal German Spill, Icelandic spjall (“discussion, talk”), spjalla (“to discuss, to talk”), guðspjall (“gospel”) and Albanian fjalë (“word”).

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