spill

A2
US /spɪl/ UK /[spɪɫ]/
noun verb Freq #5380

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a sudden drop from an upright position

    I had a nasty spill on the ice.

  2. 2
    noun

    liquid that is spilled

    clean up the spills

  3. 3
    verb

    cause or allow (a solid substance) to flow or run out or over

    spill the beans all over the table

  4. 4
    verb

    cause or allow (a liquid substance) to run or flow from a container

    spill the milk

  5. 5
    verb

    flow, run or fall out and become lost

    The milk spilled across the floor

  6. 6
    verb

    To drop something so that it spreads out or makes a mess; to accidentally pour.

    I spilled some sticky juice on the kitchen floor.

  7. 7
    verb

    To spread out or fall out, as above.

    Some sticky juice spilled onto the kitchen floor.

  8. 8
    verb

    To overflow out of a designated area.

    The crowd spilled onto Maple Avenue.

Etymology

From Middle English spillen, from Old English spillan, spildan (“to kill, destroy, waste”), from Proto-West Germanic *spilþijan, from Proto-Germanic *spilþijaną (“to spoil, kill, murder”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pel- (“to sunder, split, rend, tear”). Cognate with Dutch spillen (“to use needlessly, waste”), French gaspiller ("to waste, squander" < Germanic), Bavarian spillen (“to split, cleave, splinter”), Danish spilde (“to spill, waste”), Swedish spilla (“to spill, waste”), Icelandic spilla (“to contaminate, spoil”). See also spool.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a sudden drop from an... fall
3 verb · cause or allow (a solid... disgorgeshed
4 verb · cause or allow (a liquid... slop
5 verb · flow, run or fall out and... run out
Word family
Derived forms antispillforspillnonspillprespillspillablespillagespillbackspillerspillionairespilloverspillproofspilly

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