thickness

B2
US /ˈθɪknəs/
noun verb Freq #23350

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    indistinct articulation

    Judging from the thickness of their speech, they had been drinking heavily.

  2. 2
    noun

    A measure of how thick (in dimension) something is.

    The thickness of the Earth's crust varies from two to 70 kilometres.

  3. 3
    noun

    A layer.

    We upholstered the seat with three thicknesses of cloth to make it more comfortable to sit on.

  4. 4
    noun

    The quality of being thick (in consistency).

    Whip the cream until it reaches a good thickness.

  5. 5
    verb

    To trim (wood) to a consistent thickness using a thickness planer.

    Even if the parts are thicknessed by machine, check for and plane out any cup with a bench plane.

  6. 6
    noun

    resistance to flow

  7. 7
    noun

    the dimension through an object as opposed to its length or width

  8. 8
    noun

    used of a line or mark

Etymology

From Middle English thikkenesse, thiknesse, from Old English þicnes (“thickness, viscosity, density, hardness; obscurity, cloud, darkness; thicket; depth, a thick body, anything thick or heavy”), from Proto-West Germanic *þikkwīnassī (“thickness”), equivalent to thick + -ness. Cognate with West Frisian tsjokkens (“thickness”), Old High German dickinessī, dikkinissi, diknissi (“thickness, density”). Eclipsed non-native Middle English crassitude (“thickness”) from Latin crassitūdō (“thickness”).

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
2 noun · a measure of how thick (in... depth
3 noun · a layer. layerstratum
4 noun · the quality of being thick... densityviscosity
8 noun · used of a line or mark heaviness
More densenessslownessstupiditythickheadedness
Opposites
fluidityliquidityquick-wittednessrunninesssharpnessthinnesswateriness

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