General Vocabulary
High-utility words that do not belong cleanly to a narrower subject.
3933 words
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Some words in this topic are A2–C2 — part of Pro. A1 words are always free.
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springbok
C2
/ˈsprɪŋbɑːk/
a swift southern African antelope, Antidorcas marsupialis, known for making high stiff-legged leaps
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freestone
C2
/ˈfriːstoʊn/
stone, especially sandstone or limestone, that can be cut and worked easily in any direction
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muon
C2
/ˈmju.ɑːn/
an unstable elementary lepton with about 207 times the electron's mass; the negative muon has the electron's charge, and its antiparticle is the positive antimuon
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shipwright
C2
/ˈʃɪp.raɪt/
a craftsperson who builds or repairs ships, especially wooden ones
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dyspepsia
C2
/dɪsˈpepsiə/
pain, discomfort, bloating, nausea, or heartburn arising from the upper digestive tract; indigestion
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mainmast
C2
/ˈmeɪnˌmæst/
the principal mast of a vessel with two or more masts, usually the tallest and, on many sailing ships, the second from the bow
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odalisque
C2
/ˈoʊdəlɪsk/
historical: an enslaved female attendant in an Ottoman palace or harem; in Western writing, often inaccurately treated as a concubine
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bronchus
C2
/ˈbrɑːŋkəs/
either of the two main airways branching from the trachea into the lungs, or one of their larger branches
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ethnologist
C2
/ɛθˈnɑːlədʒɪst/
a scholar who studies and compares peoples, cultures, and social institutions, especially within the field of ethnology
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contralto
C2
/kənˈtræl.toʊ/
the lowest standard female singing voice, below mezzo-soprano
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stripling
C2
/ˈstrɪplɪŋ/
a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity
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lithograph
C2
/ˈlɪθəɡɹæf/
a print made by lithography, in which an image is drawn on a prepared flat surface and transferred to paper
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soldiery
C2
/ˈsəʊldʒəɹi/
Soldiers considered as a group.
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oakum
C2
/ˈoʊkəm/
loose hemp or jute fiber, traditionally made by untwisting old rope and used with pitch to seal seams
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carnelian
C2
/kɑɹˈniː.li.ən/
a translucent red, orange, or reddish-brown variety of chalcedony used as a gemstone
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apse
C2
/æps/
a semicircular or polygonal recess in a building, especially the vaulted eastern end of a church behind the altar
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mixin
C2
/ˈmɪksɪn/
a reusable unit of behavior or methods that can be included in a class without ordinary single inheritance
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poltroon
C2
/pɑlˈtɹun/
a thoroughly contemptible or abject coward
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pleasantry
C2
/ˈplɛzəntɹi/
A playful remark; a jest.
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lawgiver
C2
/ˈlɔˌɡɪv.ɚ/
One who provides laws to a society.
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fazenda
C2
/fəˈzɛndə/
a large Brazilian farm or plantation, especially one producing coffee
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escutcheon
C2
/ɪˈskʌtʃən/
a shield-shaped surface on which a coat of arms is displayed, or the arms themselves
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amperage
C2
/ˈæm.pəɹ.əd͡ʒ/
the strength of an electrical current measured in amperes
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paroxysm
C2
/ˈpɛɹəkˌsɪzəm/
a sudden uncontrollable attack
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swash
C2
/swɑːʃ/
the surge or wash of water against a shore, or the sound it makes
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pinchbeck
C2
/ˈpɪntʃ.bɛk/
an alloy of copper and zinc formerly used as an imitation of gold
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melange
C2
/məˈlɑnʒ/
A mixture of different things; a disordered mixture.
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cacique
C2
/kəˈsiːk/
A tribal chief in the Spanish West Indies.
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physiologist
C2
/ˌfɪziːˈɑːlədʒɪst/
a biologist specializing in physiology
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orang
C2
/ɔˈræŋ/
dated: a shortened form of orangutan, the large arboreal ape native to Borneo and Sumatra
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gree
C2
/ɡriː/
dialectal or archaic: one step in a flight of stairs
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philologist
C2
/fɪˈlɑːlədʒɪst/
a scholar who studies the historical development, structure, and relationships of languages, especially through written texts
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assize
C2
/əˈsaɪz/
A statute or ordinance, especially one regulating weights and measures.
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tremolo
C2
/ˈtrɛm.ə.loʊ/
a musical effect made by rapidly repeating one note or alternating between two notes
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millwright
C2
/ˈmɪlˌraɪt/
historical: a craftsperson who designs, builds, or repairs mills and their machinery
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hardback
C2
/ˈhɑɹdˌbæk/
a book bound with a rigid protective cover
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cartload
C2
/ˈkɑɹt.loʊd/
the amount that a cart can carry
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oculist
C2
/ˈɑkjəlɪst/
dated: a specialist who diagnoses or treats eye disorders or tests vision
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epigram
C2
/ˈɛpəˌgræm/
A short, witty or pithy poem.
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chanticleer
C2
/ˌtʃæntɪˈklɪr/
literary: a rooster, especially one personified in a fable or story
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concomitant
C2
/kənˈkɑːmətənt/
Something happening or existing at the same time.
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deathblow
C2
/ˈdɛθˌbloʊ/
a blow that causes death
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hotchpotch
C2
/ˈhɒt͡ʃpɒt͡ʃ/
a confused or miscellaneous mixture of different things
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colchicine
C2
/ˈkɑl.tʃəˌsiːn/
a toxic alkaloid obtained from Colchicum plants and used in controlled doses to treat gout and certain inflammatory conditions
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bogle
C2
/ˈboʊ.ɡəl/
a goblin, specter, or other frightening supernatural being in northern British and Scots folklore
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meson
C2
/ˈmez.ɑːn/
a hadron with integer spin, conventionally composed of a quark and an antiquark bound by the strong interaction; pions and kaons are mesons
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woodcut
C2
/ˈwʊdˌkʌt/
engraving consisting of a block of wood with a design cut into it
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cowslip
C2
/ˈkaʊslɪp/
a low-growing European primrose with clusters of fragrant yellow flowers, Primula veris
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brushwood
C2
/ˈbɹʌʃˌwʊd/
the wood from bushes or small branches
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gloaming
C2
/ˈɡloʊ.mɪŋ/
twilight or dusk, especially the dim light just after sunset
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roentgen
C2
/ˈrent.ɡən/
a non-SI unit of exposure to X-rays or gamma rays, equal to 0.000258 coulomb per kilogram of dry air
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bowsprit
C2
/ˈboʊ.sprɪt/
a spar projecting forward from a sailing vessel's bow, used to support rigging and forward sails
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campanile
C2
/ˌkæm.pəˈniː.li/
a bell tower, especially a freestanding Italian bell tower beside a church or public building
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marl
C2
/mɑːrl/
a loose earthy deposit made chiefly of clay and calcium carbonate, often containing shell fragments
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monad
C2
/ˈmoʊnæd/
An ultimate atom, or simple, unextended point; something ultimate and indivisible.
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photophobia
C2
/ˌfoʊtəˈfoʊbiə/
abnormal sensitivity or intolerance to light, often causing eye pain or discomfort
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coquetry
C2
/ˈkoʊkətri/
playfully flirtatious behavior intended to attract interest, often without serious romantic intent
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sweetbriar
C2
/ˈswiːtˌbraɪər/
a Eurasian wild rose with prickly stems, fragrant leaves, pink flowers, and red hips
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hobnail
C2
/ˈhɑːbneɪl/
a short nail with a broad, thick head, driven into a boot sole to strengthen it or improve grip
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breccia
C2
/ˈbrɛtʃiə/
rock composed of angular fragments cemented together in a finer-grained matrix
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baize
C2
/beɪz/
a thick, soft woolen cloth resembling felt, often green and used to cover card or billiard tables
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tautology
C2
/tɔˈtɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/
useless repetition
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cruet
C2
/ˈkɹu.ɪt/
a small bottle or container for oil, vinegar, or another condiment at a dining table
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datum
C2
/ˈdeɪtəm/
one item of factual information used for measurement or reasoning
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surplice
C2
/ˈsɝplɪs/
a loose white Christian liturgical vestment with wide sleeves, worn over a cassock by clergy and other ministers
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coterie
C2
/ˈkoʊtəɹi/
A circle of individuals who associate with one another for a common purpose.
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scroop
C2
/skruːp/
Yorkshire dialect: the back or spine of a book
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capercaillie
C2
/ˌkæpɚˈkeɪli/
a very large Eurasian woodland grouse, the male of which has dark plumage and a fan-shaped tail
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revelling
C2
/ˈɹɛvəlɪŋ/
boisterous or festive celebration, especially with drinking; revelry
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firkin
C2
/ˈfɝkɪn/
a small wooden cask used especially for butter, ale, or other provisions
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arcanum
C2
/ɑrˈkeɪnəm/
a secret, mystery, or piece of knowledge known only to initiates or specialists
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doggerel
C2
/ˈdɑːgɝəl/
a comic verse of irregular measure
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discomfiture
C2
/dɪsˈkʌmfɪtʃɚ/
embarrassment, frustration, or uneasy disappointment
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cannonade
C2
/ˌkæn.əˈneɪd/
intense or sustained firing by cannons or other artillery
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ptarmigan
C2
/ˈtɑːmɪɡən/
large Arctic and subarctic grouse with feathered feet and usually white winter plumage
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imbroglio
C2
/ɪmˈbɹoʊljoʊ/
A complicated situation; an entanglement.
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cecum
C2
/ˈsiːkəm/
a pouch at the beginning of the large intestine, where the ileum opens into it
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fusillade
C2
/ˌfjuː.zɪˈleɪd/
a large number of shots fired simultaneously or in rapid succession
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bushranger
C2
/ˈbʊʃˌreɪn.dʒɚ/
historical Australian usage: an escaped convict or other outlaw who lived in the bush and survived by robbery
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clew
C2
/kluː/
an archaic or literary spelling of clue: a fact or sign that helps solve a problem or find something
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hearthrug
C2
/ˈhɑrθˌrʌɡ/
a rug placed on the hearth or in front of a fireplace
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cordwood
C2
/ˈkɔrdˌwʊd/
firewood cut into lengths and stacked or sold by the cord
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Terai
C2
/təˈraɪ/
a low, often marshy belt of plains and grasslands along the southern foothills of the Himalayas, especially in Nepal and northern India
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gamecock
C2
/ˈɡeɪmˌkɑk/
a rooster bred and trained for cockfighting
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weathercock
C2
/ˈwɛðɚˌkɑk/
a weather vane, traditionally shaped like a rooster
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commissionaire
C2
/kəˌmɪʃəˈnɛr/
chiefly British, historical: a uniformed attendant or doorman at a hotel, theater, office, or other public building
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ecliptic
C2
/ɪˈklɪptɪk/
the great circle on the celestial sphere representing the Sun's apparent yearly path
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braggadocio
C2
/ˌbræɡəˈdoʊtʃioʊ/
arrogant or exaggerated boasting intended to impress others
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classicist
C2
/ˈklæs.ɪ.sɪst/
a scholar who studies the languages, literature, and cultures of ancient Greece and Rome
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mottling
C2
/ˈmɑːtəlɪŋ/
spots or blotches of different shades or colours
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analgesia
C2
/ˌæn.əlˈd͡ʒiː.ʒə/
The inability to feel pain.
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pedantry
C2
/ˈpɛdəntri/
an ostentatious or ill-timed display of learning
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ortolan
C2
/ˈɔːrtələn/
a small migratory Eurasian bunting, Emberiza hortulana, historically fattened and eaten as a delicacy
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delf
C2
/delf/
historical and dialectal: Delftware or other glazed earthenware, especially plates, dishes, and tea things
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badinage
C2
/ˌbɑdɪˈnɑʒ/
playful, lighthearted teasing or witty conversation
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alga
C2
/ˈæl.ɡə/
one of a diverse group of chiefly aquatic photosynthetic organisms, ranging from microscopic single cells to large seaweeds and lacking the organs of land plants
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