Also spelled cornelian
noun
Freq #101419
Meanings
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1
noun
a translucent red, orange, or reddish-brown variety of chalcedony used as a gemstone
The antique seal was carved from a deep orange carnelian.
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2
noun
the warm reddish-orange or brownish-red color of this gemstone
Carnelian warmed the otherwise muted palette of the woven border.
Thesaurus
Etymology
An alteration of earlier cornelian, named for the red cornel cherry, under the influence of Latin carneus, 'flesh-colored,' and caro, 'flesh.' The gemstone's warm red and orange tones encouraged that reshaping of the spelling.