US /æps/ UK /æps/
noun Freq #102278

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a semicircular or polygonal recess in a building, especially the vaulted eastern end of a church behind the altar

    A mosaic filled the curved ceiling of the apse.

  2. 2
    noun

    a similar projecting or recessed semicircular part of a secular building

    The library's reading room occupied an apse overlooking the garden.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a semicircular or polygonal... apsissanctuary recess
2 noun · a similar projecting or... semicircular recess
Word family
Derived forms apsidal
Related forms chancelsanctuaryvault

Etymology

From Latin apsis, through Greek hapsis, 'arch, vault, or rounded structure,' from haptein, 'to fasten or join.' Christian architecture applied the term to the rounded recess containing or standing behind the altar.

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