Word Formation & Derivatives
Prefixes, suffixes, compounds, inflections, and derived word families.
11746 words
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Page 14 of 19
Some words in this topic are A2–C2 — part of Pro. A1 words are always free.
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blithely
C1
/ˈblaɪθli/
In a carefree way that shows no concern, often when you should be concerned.
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interplay
C1
/ˈɪntɚˌpleɪ/
the way two or more things affect, respond to, or depend on one another
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uncultured
C1
/ʌnˈkʌl.tʃɚd/
(of persons) lacking art or knowledge
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solemnity
C1
/səˈlɛmnɪti/
The quality of being deeply serious and sober or solemn.
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unaided
C1
/əˈneɪdɪd/
carried out without aid or assistance
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iteration
C1
/ˌɪt.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/
the repetition of a process, statement, or sequence, or one cycle within that repetition
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optician
C1
/ɑːpˈtɪʃən/
a trained professional who makes, fits, and dispenses glasses or contact lenses from a prescription
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refreshingly
C1
/riːˈfrɛʃɪŋli/
in a pleasantly new or different way
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materially
C1
/məˈtɪriːəli/
with respect to material aspects
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hierarchical
C1
/ˌhaɪˈɹɑɹkɪkəl/
classified according to various criteria into successive levels or layers
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lymphatic
C1
/lɪmˈfæt.ɪk/
relating to lymph or to the network of vessels and tissues that carries it through the body
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laterally
C1
/ˈlæ.tə.ɹə.li/
in a lateral direction or location
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immortalize
C1
/ɪˈmɔː(ɹ).təˌlaɪz/
To make someone or something famous and remembered forever.
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quickness
C1
/ˈkwɪknəs/
rapidity of movement or activity; agility or dexterity
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natured
C1
/ˈneɪtʃɝd/
having a specified temperament or disposition, used chiefly in compounds such as good-natured and ill-natured
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unfailing
C1
/ənˈfeɪlɪŋ/
unceasing, not wavering or in danger of stopping
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chauffer
C1
/ˈt͡ʃɔː.fə/
A misspelling of chauffeur, a person employed to drive someone's car.
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appallingly
C1
/ʌˈpɑlɪŋli/
In a shocking and extremely bad way.
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courtly
C1
/ˈkɔɹtli/
Befitting of a royal court; reflecting the manners or behaviour of people at court.
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confectionery
C1
/kənˈfɛkʃənəɹi/
sweets, chocolates, candies, and other foods made chiefly with sugar, considered collectively
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recessive
C1
/ɹɪˈsɛsɪv/
Describing a gene whose effect only appears when both inherited copies carry it; the opposite of dominant.
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unrivaled
C1
/ʌnˈraɪvəld/
having no equal or competitor; better or greater than all others of the same kind
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specification
C1
/ˌspɛsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
A detailed description of how something should be made, designed, or done.
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neglectful
C1
/nɪˈglɛktfəl/
Failing to give proper care or attention to something or someone.
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repertory
C1
/ˈɹɛp.əɹˌtɔɹ.i/
A system in which a theatre company performs several different plays in turn during a season.
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repellant
C1
A substance used to keep insects or animals away.
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earthen
C1
/ˈɝθən/
made of baked clay
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six-shooter
C1
/ˈsɪksˌʃuː.tɚ/
a revolver with a cylinder designed to hold six cartridges
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personalize
C1
/ˈpɝ.sə.nəˌlaɪz/
To adapt something to suit the needs or tastes of a particular person.
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knightly
C1
/ˈnaɪtli/
relating to knights, knighthood, or medieval chivalry
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hanker
C1
/ˈhæŋkər/
to have a strong or persistent desire for something, usually followed by for or after
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flat-footed
C1
/ˈflætˌfʊtɪd/
informal: directly, openly, and without qualification or hesitation
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inlay
C1
/ɪnˈleɪ/
to decorate a surface by setting pieces of another material into it
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retardation
C1
/ˌɹi.tɑɹˈdeɪ̯.ʃən/
Ellipsis of mental retardation.
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remorseless
C1
/rɪˈmɔrsləs/
Showing no guilt, pity, or mercy.
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masterly
C1
/ˈmæstɚli/
Executed in the manner of a master; showing competence and skill; masterful.
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infantryman
C1
/ˈɪn.fən.tri.mən/
a soldier who serves in the infantry and is trained to fight primarily on foot
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geologically
C1
In terms of geology; from the point of view of the earth's rocks and structure.
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viciousness
C1
/ˈvɪʃəsnɪs/
the trait of extreme cruelty
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scornful
C1
/ˈskɔɹnfəl/
Showing that you think someone or something is worthless and deserves no respect.
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undercurrent
C1
/ˈʌndɚˌkʌrənt/
a feeling, opinion, or influence that is present but not openly expressed
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gusty
C1
/ˈɡʌs.ti/
marked by sudden, brief bursts of strong wind
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fiendishly
C1
/ˈfiːndɪʃli/
In an evil or wicked way.
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conscientiously
C1
/ˌkɑːntʃiːˈɛntʃəsli/
In a careful and thorough way, with great attention to duty.
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estrangement
C1
/ɪˈstreɪndʒmənt/
the state or process of losing affection, trust, or contact in a personal relationship
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dutifully
C1
/ˈduːtiːfəli/
In a way that shows you are doing your duty, often willingly and without complaint.
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conical
C1
/ˈkɑ.nɪk.əl/
relating to or resembling a cone
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tactfully
C1
/ˈtæktfəli/
In a way that is careful not to offend or upset others.
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vainly
C1
/ˈveɪnli/
In a vain pursuit; to no avail.
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anticlimactic
C1
/ˌæntiːklaɪˈmæktɪk/
Disappointing because it is far less exciting than expected.
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straggler
C1
/ˈstɹæɡlɚ/
a person or animal that falls behind or becomes separated from a group
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bated
C1
/ˈbeɪtɪd/
held back, reduced, or restrained, now used chiefly in the phrase 'with bated breath'
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clumsily
C1
/ˈklʌmsəli/
in an awkward manner, or without skill
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venerate
C1
/ˈvɛnəɹeɪt/
To deeply respect and honour someone or something.
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defensible
C1
/dɪˈfen.sə.bəl/
capable of being justified or supported by sound reasons
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resonator
C1
/ˈrɛzəˌneɪtər/
an object, chamber, or part of an instrument that vibrates at particular frequencies and strengthens or shapes a sound
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egoism
C1
/ˈiːɡoʊˌɪzəm/
the practice of giving one's own interests and welfare priority over those of others
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impious
C1
/ˈɪmpi.əs/
lacking due respect or dutifulness
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quick-witted
C1
/ˌkwɪkˈwɪtɪd/
able to think, understand, and reply rapidly and intelligently
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longitudinal
C1
/ˌlɔn.dʒɪˈtu.dɪ.nəl/
over an extended time
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busily
C1
/ˈbɪzəli/
in a busy manner
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shortlist
C1
A short list of the best candidates chosen from a larger group, from which a final choice is made.
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misrepresentation
C1
/ˌmɪsˌrɛprɪzɛnˈteɪʃən/
the act or an instance of giving a false, inaccurate, or misleading account of someone or something
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despotism
C1
/ˈdɛspətɪzəm/
Government by a despot or despots: rule by a singular authority, either a single person or a tight-knit group, which rules with absolute power, especially in a cruel and oppressive way.
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rigidly
C1
/ˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪd.li/
in a rigid manner
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voiceless
C1
/ˈvɔɪsləs/
unable to speak or produce a normal vocal sound
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incubate
C1
/ˈɪŋkjʊbeɪt/
to keep eggs warm under conditions that allow embryos to develop and hatch
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bluntness
C1
/ˈblʌnt.nəs/
the quality of being direct and outspoken
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confectioner
C1
/kənˈfɛkʃənɝ/
a person or business that makes or sells sweets, chocolates, cakes, or other confections
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unchangeable
C1
/ʌnˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒəbəl/
not changeable or subject to change
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provocatively
C1
/proʊˈvɑːkətɪvli/
In a way that deliberately causes a strong reaction or argument.
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peasantry
C1
/ˈpɛzəntri/
peasants considered collectively as a rural social class
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embarkation
C1
/ˌɛmbɑrˈkeɪʃən/
the act or process of going aboard a ship or aircraft
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fiddly
C1
/ˈfɪdli/
Difficult to do or use because it involves small parts or careful handling.
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ionization
C1
/ˌaɪ.ə.nəˈzeɪ.ʃən/
the generation of one or more ions from atoms, molecules, or other chemical entities, for example through electron loss or gain or through dissociation
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quantitative
C1
/ˈkwɑn.təˌteɪ.tɪv/
expressible as a quantity or relating to or susceptible of measurement
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disquieting
C1
/dɪˈskwaɪətɪŋ/
Making you feel worried or uneasy.
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gainer
C1
/ˈɡeɪnɚ/
a person who gains something, such as an advantage or profits
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speculator
C1
/ˈspɛk.jəˌleɪ.tɚ/
a person who buys or sells assets in the hope of profiting from uncertain price changes
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miscarry
C1
/ˌmɪsˈker.i/
to lose an embryo or fetus spontaneously before it can survive independently
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optimize
C1
/ˈɑptɪmaɪz/
to make something as effective, efficient, or useful as possible
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serenely
C1
/sɝˈiːnəli/
in a peacefully serene manner
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depreciation
C1
/dɪˌpriːʃiːˈeɪʃən/
a decrease in price or value
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incisive
C1
/ɪnˈsaɪ.sɪv/
suitable for cutting or piercing
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sensationalism
C1
/sɛnˈseɪ.ʃən.əˌlɪz.əm/
the use of exaggerated, shocking, or lurid material to attract attention, especially in journalism
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illegality
C1
/ˌɪl.iːˈɡæl.ə.ti/
the state or quality of being contrary to law
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egotist
C1
/ˈiː.ɡə.tɪst/
a person with an exaggerated sense of their own importance who speaks or thinks excessively about themself
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inquirer
C1
/ɪnˈkwaɪr.ɚ/
formal: a person who asks a question or seeks information
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sheepish
C1
/ˈʃiː.pɪʃ/
embarrassed or ashamed, especially after being caught making a mistake
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futurist
C1
/ˈfjuːtʃɝɪst/
a person who studies current trends in order to forecast possible future developments
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unpretentious
C1
/ˌʌn.prɪˈten.ʃəs/
not trying to appear more important, cultured, or impressive than one really is; modest and sincere
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ratification
C1
/ˌrætɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
the act of formally approving and making an agreement, treaty, or decision valid
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reverently
C1
/ˈrɛvɝəntli/
in a reverent manner.
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perceptual
C1
/pə(ɹ)ˈsɛp.tʃ(u)əl/
of or relating to the act of perceiving
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minutiae
C1
/maɪˈn(j)uːʃ(ɪ)ˌiː/
The very small or unimportant details of something.
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greedily
C1
/ˈgriːdəli/
In a greedy manner; with keen or ardent desire.
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