ionization

C1 Topic:Science & Research
US /ˌaɪ.ə.nəˈzeɪ.ʃən/ UK /ˌaɪ.ə.naɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/
noun Freq #62469

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    the generation of one or more ions from atoms, molecules, or other chemical entities, for example through electron loss or gain or through dissociation

    Ultraviolet radiation caused ionization of the gas by ejecting electrons from its atoms.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · the generation of one or... ionisationion formation
Opposites
deionizationrecombination
Word family
Derived forms ionizeionizedionizing
Related forms ionelectronionization energyplasmadissociation

Etymology

Formed from ionize + -ation. Ion was coined in 1834 by William Whewell for Michael Faraday from Greek ion ("going"), reflecting the movement of charged species toward electrodes during electrolysis; ionization names the process that produces ions.

Topics

markdown

Send feedback

Optional — only if you'd like a reply.