US /əˈbreɪd/ UK /əˈbreɪd/
verb Freq #191727

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    to scrape, rub, or wear away the surface of something by friction

    Wind-driven sand can abrade exposed rock over many years.

  2. 2
    verb

    to become worn or damaged through rubbing

    The protective coating began to abrade where the cable touched the frame.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 verb · to scrape, rub, or wear... scrapeerodewear down
2 verb · to become worn or damaged... wearchafeerode
Opposites
Word family
Forms abraded
Derived forms abrasionabrasiveabrader
Related forms frictionerosionscrape

Etymology

From Latin abradere, 'to scrape away,' formed from ab-, 'away,' + radere, 'to scrape.' The same Latin base underlies abrasion and razor.

Topics

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