US /bəˈraɪ.tə/ UK /bəˈraɪ.tə/
noun

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    an older chemical name for barium oxide, or more broadly for certain barium compounds such as barium hydroxide

    The chemist prepared a solution of baryta to test the acidic sample.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · an older chemical name for... barium oxidebarium earth
Word family
Derived forms barytic
Related forms bariumbaritealkaline earth

Etymology

From New Latin baryta, coined from Greek barytes, 'heaviness,' based on barys, 'heavy.' The name referred to the unusually high density of barium minerals and was historically used for the alkaline earth now identified as barium oxide.

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