UK /ˈkæv.əl/
verb noun Freq #76132

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    To criticise for petty or frivolous reasons.

    'Tis love you cavil at: I am not Love.

  2. 2
    noun

    A petty or trivial objection or criticism.

    It is not worth while to spend your time in arguing against a cavil, but make him feel he is committing a sin to plead it, and thus enlist his conscience on your side.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 verb · to criticise for petty or... be hypercriticalnitpickpettifogsplit hairs

Etymology

From Old French caviller (“mock, jest, rail”), from Latin cavillor (“jeer, mock, satirise, reason captiously”), from cavilla (“jeering, raillery, scoffing”); cognate with Italian cavillare, Portuguese cavillar, and Spanish cavilar; nominal usage developed within English from the original verbal usage.

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