US /ˈsɪŋkˌfɔɪl/ UK /ˈsɪŋkfɔɪl/
noun Freq #1160223

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    any of numerous plants of the genus Potentilla, typically bearing leaves with five leaflets and five-petaled flowers

    Yellow cinquefoil spread across the dry ground between the bean rows.

  2. 2
    noun

    an ornamental or heraldic design composed of five rounded lobes or leaves

    A carved cinquefoil decorated the stone arch above the doorway.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · any of numerous plants of... potentillafive-fingerfiveleaf
2 noun · an ornamental or heraldic... five-lobed motiffive-leaf ornament
Word family
Derived forms cinquefoiled
Related forms Potentillatrefoilmultifoilquatrefoil

Etymology

From Old French cincfoille or cinquefoil, formed from cinc or cinq, 'five,' and foille, 'leaf,' ultimately from Latin quinque and folium. The plant was named for its commonly five-part leaves; architecture and heraldry then applied the same name to five-lobed ornamental forms.

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