Also spelled courtezan and courtezans

US /ˈkɔɹtəzæn/ UK /ˌkɔːtɪˈzæn/
noun Freq #20817

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    historical: a woman who had wealthy or powerful lovers or clients, often in exchange for financial support and with access to elite society

    The Venetian courtesan was celebrated for her poetry as well as her influential patrons.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · historical: a woman who had... mistresskept womanparamour
Word family
Forms courtesans
Derived forms courtesanship

Etymology

Borrowed in the sixteenth century from French courtisane, from Italian cortigiana ("woman of the court"), the feminine of cortigiano ("courtier"). Corte ("court") ultimately comes from Latin cohors ("enclosure, retinue"). The social and sexual sense developed as a euphemistic use of "woman of the court."

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