US /kɹeɪn/ UK /kɹeɪn/
noun verb Freq #3866

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a tall machine with a projecting arm, used to lift and move heavy objects

    A tower crane lifted the steel beam onto the roof.

  2. 2
    noun

    a large, long-legged and long-necked bird of the family Gruidae

    A crane stood motionless in the marsh before taking flight.

  3. 3
    verb

    to stretch one's neck or body in order to see something

    The children craned their necks to watch the parade.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a tall machine with a... lifting cranederrickhoist
2 noun · a large, long-legged and... crane bird
3 verb · to stretch one's neck or... stretchpeer
Word family
Forms cranedcranescraning
Derived forms aircranecraneablecranemancranewayhelicraneminicraneskycrane
Related forms egretheronstork

Etymology

From Middle English crane and Old English cran, from a Proto-Germanic name for the long-necked bird, probably imitative of its hoarse cry. The lifting machine was named for its resemblance to the bird's long neck and bill; the verb likewise evokes extending the neck.

Topics

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