noun
Freq #431870
Meanings
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1
noun
a long, loose, wide-sleeved liturgical vestment worn especially by a deacon at Mass or the Eucharist
The deacon wore a richly embroidered dalmatic for the feast-day service.
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2
noun
historical: a wide-sleeved tunic or robe derived from clothing associated with Dalmatia and later adopted at imperial courts
The mosaic shows the ruler in a purple dalmatic beneath his mantle.
Thesaurus
Etymology
From Old French dalmatique and Ecclesiastical Latin dalmatica, short for dalmatica vestis, 'Dalmatian garment.' A late Roman wide-sleeved tunic became an imperial robe and then a distinctive Christian liturgical vestment, especially for deacons.