extinguisher

B1 Topic:Safety & Risk
US /ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃɚ/ UK /ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃə/
noun Freq #18517

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a portable device containing a substance used to put out a small fire

    The extinguisher hangs beside the laboratory door.

  2. 2
    noun

    literary: a person or thing that suppresses, destroys, or brings something to an end

    Her contempt acted as an extinguisher on his remaining affection.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a portable device... fire extinguisher
2 noun · literary: a person or thing... suppressorquencher
Opposites
igniterkindler
Word family
Related forms extinguishquenchfire suppressionextinction

Etymology

Formed from extinguish + the agent or instrument suffix -er: literally, something that extinguishes. Extinguish ultimately comes from Latin exstinguere, 'put out or quench.' The general agent noun narrowed in everyday use to the firefighting device but remains available in literary metaphors.

Topics

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