US /ˈhɔrnbiːm/ UK /ˈhɔːnbiːm/
noun Freq #100300

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a deciduous tree or shrub of the genus Carpinus, noted for smooth bark and very hard wood

    A mature hornbeam shaded the stream with its dense ridged branches.

  2. 2
    noun

    the hard pale wood of a hornbeam tree

    The toolmaker chose hornbeam for handles that had to withstand repeated blows.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a deciduous tree or shrub... hornbeechironwoodmusclewood
2 noun · the hard pale wood of a... ironwood
Word family
Derived forms hophornbeam
Related forms Carpinusbeechhardwood

Etymology

From horn, referring to the wood's hornlike hardness, and Old English beam, 'tree.' The name therefore means a tree with exceptionally hard wood rather than a tree shaped like a horn.

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