inflammation

B2
US /ɪnfləˈmeɪ̯ʃən/
noun Freq #20419

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    A condition of any part of the body, consisting of congestion of the blood vessels, with obstruction of the blood current, and growth of morbid tissue. It is manifested outwardly by redness and swelling, attended with heat and pain.

    Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA), often referred to by doctors today as juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), is a type of arthritis that causes joint inflammation and stiffness for more than six weeks in a child aged 16 or younger. It affects approximately 50,000 children in the United States. Inflammation causes redness, swelling, warmth, and soreness in the joints, although many children with JRA do not complain of joint pain.

  2. 2
    noun

    Violent excitement.

    an inflammation of the mind, of the body politic, or of parties

  3. 3
    noun

    the act of setting something on fire

  4. 4
    noun

    arousal to violent emotion

  5. 5
    noun

    the state of being emotionally aroused and worked up

  6. 6
    noun

    a response of body tissues to injury or irritation

  7. 7
    noun

    The act of inflaming, kindling, or setting on fire.

  8. 8
    noun

    The state of being inflamed.

Etymology

From Middle French inflammation, from Latin īnflammātiō, equivalent to inflame + -ation.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
2 noun · violent excitement. animosityheatpassionturbulence
3 noun · the act of setting... firing
4 noun · arousal to violent emotion inflaming
5 noun · the state of being... excitationexcitementfervorfervour
6 noun · a response of body tissues... rednessrubor
7 noun · the act of inflaming,... ignition
Word family
Derived forms antiinflammationautoinflammationfibroinflammationhyperinflammationhypoinflammationimmunoinflammationinflammageinflammagingmetainflammationmicroinflammationnecroinflammationneuroinflammation
Related forms flammabilityflammableflammablyflammuleinflammableinflammatory

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