US /ˈneɪbɑːb/ UK /ˈneɪbɒb/
noun Freq #159526

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    dated, often disparaging: a very wealthy, powerful, or self-important person

    Pap mocked the well-dressed professor as the grandest old nabob in the state.

  2. 2
    noun

    historical: a provincial governor or ruler in the Mughal Empire; a nawab

    The company's agents negotiated with the nabob who governed the province.

  3. 3
    noun

    historical British: a European who returned wealthy from service or trade in India

    The newly returned nabob bought a country estate with his overseas fortune.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · dated, often disparaging: a... magnatemogultycoon
2 noun · historical: a provincial... nawabgovernor
3 noun · historical british: a... Anglo-Indian magnate
Word family
Derived forms naboberynabobishnabobism
Related forms nawabMughal

Etymology

An English alteration of nawab, through Portuguese nababo from Hindustani navab, ultimately Arabic nuwwab, the plural of na'ib, 'deputy.' British use shifted from an Indian ruler to a person enriched in India, then to any wealthy or self-important magnate.

Topics

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