US /ˈpɛnˌnaɪf/ UK /ˈpɛnnaɪf/
noun Freq #41558

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a small folding pocketknife

    He used a penknife to cut the string around the parcel.

  2. 2
    noun

    historically, a small knife used to trim a quill or reed into a writing nib

    The clerk sharpened his quill with a penknife before signing the ledger.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a small folding pocketknife pocketknifeclasp knife
2 noun · historically, a small knife... quill knife
Word family
Related forms quillpocketknifenib

Etymology

From Middle English penne knyfe, literally pen + knife. It was originally named for trimming quills or reeds into writing nibs and sometimes scraping ink from parchment. As metal nibs replaced quills, the name broadened to mean a small folding pocketknife.

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