Meanings
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Thesaurus
Synonyms
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noun
· any of the rodents of the...
sciurid
Word family
Derived forms
antisquirrelshe-squirrelsquirrel-brainsquirrel-proofsquirrelablesquirrelcidesquirreldomsquirrelesssquirrelfishsquirreliansquirrelinesssquirrelish
Appears in
Simplified etymology
Squirrel comes ultimately from Greek skiouros, formed from skia, “shadow,” and oura, “tail.” The name therefore means “shadow-tail,” probably referring to the animal’s bushy tail arching over its back like a sunshade.
Etymology
From Middle English squirel, squyrelle, from Anglo-Norman esquirel and Old French escurel (whence French écureuil), from Vulgar Latin *scūriolus, diminutive of *scūrius, variant of Latin sciūrus, from Ancient Greek σκίουρος (skíouros, “shadow-tail”, from σκιά (skiá, “shadow”) + οὐρά (ourá, “tail”)). Displaced native Middle English acquerne, aquerne, from Old English ācweorna.