victual

C2 Topic:Food & Drink

Also spelled vittles and wittles

US /ˈvɪtəl/ UK /ˈvɪtəl/
noun verb Freq #451541

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    food or provisions, especially supplies kept for a journey, military force, or household

    The garrison had little victual left after the long winter.

  2. 2
    verb

    to supply a person, place, ship, or force with food or provisions

    The merchants victualled the ship before its Atlantic crossing.

  3. 3
    verb

    to obtain or store food supplies, or to eat

    The crew stopped at the island to victual before continuing south.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · food or provisions,... foodprovisionsrationssustenance
2 verb · to supply a person, place,... provisionsupplyfeed
3 verb · to obtain or store food... stock provisionseat
Word family
Forms unvictualledvictualagevictualledvictualling
Derived forms victualervictualledvictuallervictualling

Etymology

From Middle English vitaile through Anglo-Norman and Old French from Late Latin victualia ("provisions"), related to Latin victus ("food, livelihood") and vivere ("to live"). The c was restored to imitate Latin spelling, but the older pronunciation survived, explaining vittles.

Topics

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