Meanings
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1
noun
in older zoology, a plantlike invertebrate such as a coral, sponge, or sea anemone
Darwin described the sea pen as a zoophyte composed of many connected polyps.
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2
noun
in premodern natural history, an organism believed to combine characteristics of animals and plants
Early naturalists treated the sensitive plant as a zoophyte poised between two kingdoms.
Thesaurus
Etymology
From zoo- + -phyte, after French zoophyte and scientific Latin Zoophyta; the elements ultimately come from Greek zoion, animal, and phyton, plant. The name reflects an obsolete classification of plantlike animals and supposed organisms intermediate between plants and animals.