General Vocabulary
High-utility words that do not belong cleanly to a narrower subject.
3933 words
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mineralogist
C2
/ˌmɪn.əˈrɑː.lə.dʒɪst/
a scientist who studies the formation, composition, properties, and classification of minerals
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synchrotron
C2
/ˈsɪŋ.krəˌtrɑːn/
a circular particle accelerator in which radiofrequency electric fields accelerate charged particles while a synchronized magnetic field keeps them on a fixed closed path as their energy increases
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deviltry
C2
/ˈdɛv.əl.tri/
wicked, malicious, or recklessly mischievous behavior
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philter
C2
/ˈfɪltɚ/
a supposedly magical potion, especially one intended to arouse love
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inkpot
C2
/ˈɪŋkˌpɑt/
a small pot or container for holding writing ink, especially for use with a dip pen or quill
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aitch
C2
/eɪtʃ/
the name of the Latin-script letter H or h
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peristalsis
C2
/ˌpɛrəˈstælsɪs/
rhythmic, wave-like muscular contractions that move contents through a tube, especially the digestive tract
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flexure
C2
/ˈflɛkʃər/
a bend, curve, or fold in a structure or surface
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directress
C2
/dəˈrɛktrəs/
A female director.
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tragedian
C2
/trəˈdʒiːdiən/
an actor who specializes in tragic roles
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quire
C2
/ˈkwaɪɚ/
a set of twenty-four or twenty-five sheets of paper, traditionally one twentieth of a ream
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logorrhea
C2
/ˌlɔ.ɡəˈɹi.ə/
Excessive and often uncontrollable speaking due to a mental disorder.
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puncheon
C2
/ˈpʌntʃən/
US historical: a split log or heavy slab smoothed on one face and used especially for flooring
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catafalque
C2
/ˈkæt.ə.fɑːlk/
a raised, often decorated platform or framework on which a coffin rests during a funeral or lying in state
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verdigris
C2
/ˈvɝdəˌɡris/
the blue-green patina that forms on copper, brass, or bronze exposed to air and moisture
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currier
C2
/ˈkʌɹɪɚ/
a craftsperson who dresses and finishes tanned leather by scraping, softening, coloring, and treating it
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anode
C2
/ˈæn.oʊd/
the electrode at which oxidation occurs in an electrochemical cell; it is negative in a cell supplying current and positive when external power drives the reaction
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jonquil
C2
/ˈd͡ʒɑŋ.kwəl/
a fragrant daffodil, Narcissus jonquilla, with narrow rushlike leaves and clusters of yellow or white flowers
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trumpery
C2
/ˈtɹʌmpəɹi/
showy but worthless objects, ornaments, or finery
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porphyry
C2
/ˈpɔɹ.fɪ.ɹi/
an igneous rock containing conspicuous large crystals within a much finer-grained groundmass
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monoplane
C2
/ˈmɑːnəˌpleɪn/
an airplane with one main pair of wings rather than two or more pairs
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corncrake
C2
/ˈkɔːrnkreɪk/
a secretive migratory rail that breeds in European and western Asian meadows and has a rasping repeated call
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albumen
C2
/ˈælbjʊmən/
the white part of an egg
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rheum
C2
/ruːm/
a thin watery discharge of mucus or serum, especially from the eyes or nose
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ontology
C2
/ɑnˈtɑlədʒi/
the branch of metaphysics concerned with being, existence, and the fundamental kinds of things that exist
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woodcraft
C2
/ˈwʊdˌkræft/
knowledge and skill in living, traveling, hunting, or finding one's way in woodland
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descant
C2
/ˈdɛskænt/
A lengthy discourse on a subject.
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perihelion
C2
/ˌpɛɹ.əˈhiː.li.ən/
The point in the elliptical orbit of a comet, planet, etc., where it is nearest to the Sun.
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paresis
C2
/pəˈriːsəs/
slight or partial paralysis; weakness of voluntary movement without complete loss of it
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megatherium
C2
/ˌmɛɡəˈθɪriəm/
an extinct giant ground sloth of the genus Megatherium, native to South America during the Pliocene and Pleistocene
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tenon
C2
/ˈtɛnən/
a projecting piece cut at the end of a length of wood and shaped to fit into a corresponding mortise to form a joint
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danseuse
C2
/dænˈsɜːz/
dated: a female professional dancer, especially a ballet dancer
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glottis
C2
/ˈɡlɑtɪs/
the opening between the vocal folds in the larynx, whose changing width helps control breathing and voice
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snuffer
C2
/ˈsnʌfɚ/
a small cone or bell on a handle used to extinguish a candle flame
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fumarole
C2
/ˈfjuːməˌroʊl/
an opening in or near a volcano through which steam and hot gases escape
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bandolier
C2
/ˌbæn.dəˈlɪr/
a belt worn over one shoulder with loops or pockets for carrying cartridges
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tillage
C2
/ˈtɪlɪd͡ʒ/
Land cultivated in this way.
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mummery
C2
/ˈmʌməɹi/
a ridiculous, showy, or insincere ceremony or performance
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ductus
C2
/ˈdʌktəs/
the characteristic direction, order, speed, and manner of the strokes used in handwriting or calligraphy
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schema
C2
/ˈskiː.mə/
an organized pattern, framework, or abstract form that can be applied to particular cases
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verdure
C2
/ˈvɝd͡ʒɚ/
The greenness of lush or growing vegetation (greenery); also: the vegetation itself.
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parterre
C2
/pɑːɹˈtɛɚ/
a formal ornamental garden laid out in symmetrical flowerbeds divided by paths
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outwork
C2
/ˈaʊtˌwɝk/
a subsidiary defensive fortification built beyond a fortress's main enclosure
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testis
C2
/ˈtes.tɪs/
either of the male reproductive glands that produce sperm and secrete hormones such as testosterone
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tomtit
C2
/ˈtɑmˌtɪt/
chiefly British: a small tit, especially the blue tit
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bootmaker
C2
/ˈbuːtˌmeɪ.kɚ/
a craftsperson or manufacturer who makes boots
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hypertext
C2
/ˈhaɪpɚtekst/
digital text containing links that let a reader move non-sequentially between related passages or documents
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meiosis
C2
/maɪˈoʊ.sɪs/
cell division in which one diploid cell undergoes two divisions to produce four haploid cells
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impasto
C2
/ɪmˈpæs.toʊ/
painting: the technique of applying paint thickly enough for brush or palette-knife marks to remain visibly raised
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mineralogy
C2
/ˌmɪnəˈɹɑlədʒi/
the branch of geology that studies minerals, including their composition, structure, properties, and classification
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vaunt
C2
/vɔnt/
extravagant self-praise
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bacteriologist
C2
/bækˌtɪriˈɑlədʒɪst/
a scientist who specializes in the study of bacteria
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earthwork
C2
/ˈɝθˌwɝk/
a structure made from piled or shaped earth, especially an embankment or defensive rampart
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malmsey
C2
/ˈmɑ(l)mzi/
a rich sweet fortified wine, especially a Madeira made from the Malvasia grape
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pasteboard
C2
/ˈpeɪstˌbɔrd/
stiff cardboard made by pasting together layers or sheets of paper
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flivver
C2
/ˈflɪv.ɚ/
an automobile or cart, particularly one which is old and inexpensive.
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tanager
C2
/ˈtænədʒɚ/
any of numerous, often brightly colored songbirds native to the Americas
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thornbush
C2
/ˈθɔːrnˌbʊʃ/
a bush or shrub that bears thorns, spines, or other sharp projections
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miscellany
C2
/ˈmɪsəˌleɪni/
a varied collection or mixture of different kinds of things
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bathos
C2
/ˈbeɪθɑs/
an abrupt descent from an elevated or serious style to something trivial, ordinary, or ridiculous
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doorpost
C2
/ˈdɔrˌpoʊst/
Either of the upright posts on either side of a door, which together support a lintel; doorjamb.
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denarius
C2
/dɪˈner.i.əs/
the principal silver coin of ancient Rome, originally worth ten asses and later sixteen, and equal to four sesterces
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pliocene
C2
/ˈplaɪəˌsiːn/
the geological epoch about 5.3 to 2.6 million years ago, immediately before the Pleistocene
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empiricist
C2
/emˈpɪr.ə.sɪst/
a philosopher or thinker who holds that knowledge comes chiefly from experience and observation
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soutane
C2
/suːˈtɑːn/
a long, close-fitting robe worn by some Christian clergy
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escritoire
C2
/ˌɛskrɪˈtwɑr/
a writing desk, especially one with a hinged panel that opens to form the writing surface
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siskin
C2
/ˈsɪskɪn/
a small greenish-yellow Eurasian finch, Spinus spinus, related to the goldfinch
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conjunctiva
C2
/ˌkɑnˌd͡ʒʌŋ(k)ˈtaɪ.və/
a transparent lubricating mucous membrane that covers the eyeball and the under surface of the eyelid
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blether
C2
/ˈblɛðər/
chiefly Scottish and Northern English: foolish, idle, or long-winded talk
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sward
C2
/swɔːrd/
the surface layer of soil held together by grass and its roots; turf
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roguery
C2
/ˈroʊɡəri/
dishonest, unscrupulous, or criminal behavior characteristic of a rogue
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metaphysician
C2
/ˌmɛtəfɪˈzɪʃən/
a philosopher who studies or develops theories about metaphysics
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occiput
C2
/ˈɑːksɪˌpʌt/
the back part of the head or skull
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hayrick
C2
/ˈheɪˌrɪk/
a large stack of hay, usually built outdoors for storage
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pharmacopoeia
C2
/ˌfɑrməkəˈpiə/
an official reference work that lists medicines and standards or instructions for their preparation, identification, and use
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ichneumon
C2
/ɪkˈnjuːmən/
an ichneumon wasp, a usually slender parasitoid wasp whose larvae develop in or on other arthropods
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dottle
C2
/ˈdɑː.təl/
the partly burned or unburned plug of tobacco left in the bowl of a pipe
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caddis
C2
/ˈkædɪs/
a caddisfly or its aquatic larva, which often builds a portable case from sand, twigs, or other debris
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gibe
C2
/dʒaɪb/
a mocking or insulting remark intended to wound or provoke
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flapdoodle
C2
/ˈflæpˌduːdəl/
informal, often dated: foolish, pretentious, or insincere talk; nonsense
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mool
C2
/muːl/
Scots and Northern English: loose earth or soil, especially the earth of a grave
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foxhound
C2
/ˈfɑksˌhaʊnd/
a medium-sized scent hound of the English or American breed developed for pursuing foxes and noted for its stamina
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pleader
C2
/ˈpliːdɚ/
formal or historical: a lawyer or advocate who pleads cases in court
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reflexion
C2
/ɹɪˈflɛkʃ(ə)n/
Uncommon spelling of reflection.
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hearer
C2
/ˈhɪɹɚ/
One who hears.
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speechmaking
C2
/ˈspiːtʃˌmeɪ.kɪŋ/
delivering an address to a public audience
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ewer
C2
/ˈju.ɚ/
a wide-mouthed jug with a handle and spout, traditionally used for holding and pouring water
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effluvium
C2
/ɪˈfluːvi.əm/
A gaseous or vaporous emission, especially a foul-smelling one.
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furze
C2
/fɝz/
a dense, thorny evergreen shrub with bright yellow flowers; gorse
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saltire
C2
/ˈsælˌtaɪr/
heraldry: an X-shaped charge formed by a diagonal cross extending across a shield or flag
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grammarian
C2
/ɡɹəˈmɛɹiən/
a scholar or specialist who studies and describes grammar
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quaver
C2
/ˈkweɪvər/
in British musical terminology, a note with half the time value of a crotchet; an eighth note
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haint
C2
/heɪnt/
an eye-dialect spelling of hain’t or ain’t, meaning has not, have not, am not, is not, or are not
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baptistry
C2
/ˈbæp.tɪ.stri/
a part of a church, or a separate building beside one, where baptisms are performed
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politesse
C2
/pɑləˈtɛs/
Civility, politeness, courtesy or gallantry; genteel politeness or an instance of this.
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inkstand
C2
/ˈɪŋkˌstænd/
a small stand or tray made to hold an inkwell and writing implements; sometimes, the inkwell itself
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