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The Human Body

Anatomy from head to toe: organs, bones, and the systems within.

479 words

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Some words in this topic are A2–C2 — part of Pro. A1 words are always free.

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B2 (62) Pro

suck B2
/sʌk/ To pull liquid or air into your mouth using your lips and breath. M S
flesh B2
/flɛʃ/ The soft part of the body between the skin and the bones. M S
skull B2
/ˈskʌl/ The bony framework of the head that protects the brain. M S
nerve B2
/nɝv/ One of the thin fibres in your body that carry messages between your brain and other parts. M S
pulse B2
/pʌls/ The regular beating of blood through your body, which you can feel at your wrist or neck. M S
resistance B2
/ɹɪˈzɪstəns/ The act of fighting against or refusing to accept something. M S
stroke B2
/stɹoʊk/ To move your hand gently over a surface, again and again. M S
lame B2
/ˈleɪm/ Boring, weak, or not impressive. M S
shield B2
/ˈʃiːld/ A broad piece of metal, wood, or other material held in the hand to protect the body in battle. M S
AIDS B2
/eɪdz/ A serious, often fatal disease that destroys the body's immune system, spread mainly through blood and sexual contact. M S
rash B2
/ˈræʃ/ An area of red, irritated spots on the skin. M S
biological B2
/ˌbaɪ.əˈlɑ.d͡ʒɪ.kəl/ Connected with biology or with living things. M S
tumor B2
/tuː.məɹ/ An abnormal lump of tissue that grows in or on the body and can be harmful. M S
pinky B2
/ˈpɪŋ.ki/ the smallest finger, farthest from the thumb M S
burial B2
/ˈbɛɹiəl/ The act of placing a dead body in the ground, usually with a ceremony. M S
urine B2
/ˈjʊrɪn/ the liquid waste produced by the kidneys, stored in the bladder, and discharged from the body M S
lid B2
/lɪd/ A cover for the top of a container, such as a box, jar, or pan. M S
vomit B2
/ˈvɑmɪt/ To throw up the contents of the stomach through the mouth. M S
artery B2
/ˈɑɹ.təɹ.i/ A tube in the body that carries blood away from the heart. M S
limb B2
/lɪm/ An arm, leg, or wing of a person or animal. M S
cuff B2
/kɐf/ The end part of a sleeve, around the wrist. M S
cardiac B2
/ˈkɑrdiˌæk/ relating to the heart or its action M S
hump B2
/hʌmp/ a rounded raised mass, bulge, or protuberance, including the raised part of a camel's back M S
pitcher B2
/ˈpɪt͡ʃ.ɚ/ the position on a baseball team of the player who throws the ball for a batter to try to hit M S
spinal B2
/spaɪ.nəl/ of or relating to the spine or spinal cord M S
ax B2
/æks/ A tool with a heavy metal blade on a handle, used for cutting wood. M S
rejection B2
/ɹɪˈd͡ʒɛk.ʃən/ The act of refusing to accept, agree to, or believe in something. M S
bruise B2
/ˈbruːz/ To injure part of the body so that a dark mark appears on the skin without breaking it M S
neural B2
/ˈnʊrəl/ relating to nerves, neurons, or the nervous system M S
nipple B2
/ˈnɪpəl/ the small projecting part of a breast or mammary gland through which milk can pass M S
vitals B2
/ˈvaɪtəlz/ the internal organs essential to life, especially the heart, lungs, and brain M S
saliva B2
/səˈlaɪvə/ the clear liquid secreted into the mouth that moistens food and begins digestion M S
beak B2
/ˈbiːk/ The hard, pointed mouth of a bird. M S
coalition B2
/koʊ.əˈlɪʃ.ən/ A group of political parties or organizations that join together for a shared aim. M S
frontal B2
/ˈfɹʌn.tl̩/ belonging to the front part M S
snore B2
/snoɹ/ To breathe noisily through your nose and mouth while you are asleep. M S
ointment B2
/ˈɔɪn(t)m(ə)nt/ A thick, smooth cream rubbed on the skin to treat or soothe it. M S
wasp B2
/wɑsp/ A flying insect with a thin black-and-yellow body that can give a painful sting. M S
cortex B2
/ˈkɔrtɛks/ the outer layer of an organ or body structure, especially the outer part of the brain M S
transfusion B2
/tɹænzˈfjuʒən/ The process of putting blood from one person into the body of another, usually during medical treatment. M S
bloodstream B2
/ˈblʌdˌstriːm/ The blood as it flows around the body. M S
stimulation B2
/ˈstɪm.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/ The act of encouraging activity, interest, or growth. M S
hydraulic B2
/haɪˈdɹɔːlɪk/ of or relating to the study of hydraulics M S
intestine B2
/ɪnˈtestɪn/ the long digestive tube between the stomach and anus, especially either its small or large section M S
forearm B2
/ˈfɔɹˌɑɹm/ the part of the arm between the elbow and the wrist M S
rhinoceros B2
/ɹaɪˈnɑ.sə.ɹəs/ A large, heavy African or Asian animal with thick grey skin and one or two horns on its nose. M S
crease B2
/ˈkriːs/ A line or fold made in cloth, paper, or skin by pressing or folding. M S
legislative B2
/ˈlɛd͡ʒ.ɪˌsleɪ.tɪv/ Relating to making laws or to the body that makes them. M S
dimple B2
/ˈdɪm.pəl/ a small natural hollow in the cheek or chin, especially one visible when a person smiles M S
sternum B2
/ˈstɝnəm/ the flat bone at the front of the chest to which the ribs or their cartilages attach; the breastbone M S
retina B2
/ˈɹɛt.ə.nə/ The light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye that sends images to the brain. M S
reformation B2
/ˌɹɛfɚˈmeɪʃən/ An improvement (or an intended improvement) in the existing form or condition of institutions or practices, etc.; intended to make a striking change for the better in social, political or religious affairs or in the conduct of persons or operation of organizations. M S
eyelid B2
/ˈaɪ.lɪd/ The piece of skin that moves down to cover and open the eye. M S
cornea B2
/ˈkɔːrniə/ the transparent curved layer at the front of the eye that covers the iris and pupil and helps focus light M S
cheekbone B2
/ˈtʃiːkˌboʊn/ the prominent bone below and beside the eye that forms the upper part of the cheek and part of the eye socket M S
instep B2
/ˈɪnˌstɛp/ the arched upper part of the foot between the toes and the ankle M S
tonsil B2
/ˈtɑːn.səl/ either of the two visible masses of lymphatic tissue at the back of the throat M S
handicraft B2
/ˈhændɪkɹæft/ The skill of making things by hand, such as pottery or weaving. M S
fleshly B2
/ˈflɛʃli/ relating to the physical body or to flesh rather than the mind or spirit M S
prod B2
/prɑːd/ to poke someone with a finger, foot, or pointed object M S
stirrup B2
/ˈstɪɹəp/ a metal loop attached to a saddle for a rider's foot M S
gland B2
/ɡlænd/ an organ or group of cells that produces and releases a substance such as a hormone, enzyme, or sweat M S

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