Word Formation & Derivatives
Prefixes, suffixes, compounds, inflections, and derived word families.
11746 words
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Some words in this topic are A2–C2 — part of Pro. A1 words are always free.
Go ProC1 (1807) Pro
womanhood
C1
/ˈwʊmənˌhʊd/
the state or period of being an adult woman
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mulberry
C1
/ˈmʌlˌbɛri/
a sweet edible berry, usually dark purple or red, that resembles a blackberry
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heifer
C1
/ˈhɛfə(ɹ)/
A young female cow that has not yet had a calf.
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castrate
C1
/ˈkæs.tɹeɪt/
to remove or disable the testicles of a person or animal; a clinical and potentially sensitive term
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aviator
C1
/ˈeɪ.viˌeɪ.tɚ/
a person who flies or operates an aircraft, especially a military or early aircraft pilot
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metaphysical
C1
/ˌmɛtəˈfɪzɪkəl/
highly abstract and overly theoretical
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deathly
C1
/ˈdɛθli/
resembling or suggesting death, especially by being extremely pale, still, cold, or unpleasant
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huckleberry
C1
/ˈhʌkl̩ˌbɛɹi/
a small edible blue, black, or red berry produced by several North American shrubs
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terrestrial
C1
/tɪˈɹɛstɹɪ.əl/
operating or living or growing on land
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christen
C1
/ˈkrɪs.ən/
to baptize someone in a Christian ceremony and formally give them a name
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ember
C1
/ˈɛmbɚ/
a small piece of wood or coal that remains hot and glows after a fire has stopped flaming
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mythological
C1
/ˌmɪθəˈlɒd͡ʒɪkəl/
Relating to myths or mythology.
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stimuli
C1
/ˈstɪm.jʊˌlaɪ̯/
Things that cause a reaction or response in people, animals, or things (plural of stimulus)
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profess
C1
/prəˈfɛs/
To claim or declare something openly, sometimes without it being true.
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upheaval
C1
/ʌpˈhi.vəl/
A big and often sudden change that causes trouble or confusion.
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irreparable
C1
/ɪˈɹɛpəɹəbəl/
impossible to repair, restore, remedy, or make right
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regulator
C1
/ˈɹɛɡ.ju.leɪ.tɚ/
An official person or body that sets and enforces the rules of an industry or activity.
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raspy
C1
/ˈræspi/
harsh, rough, or grating in sound
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decision-making
C1
/dɪˈsɪʒənˌmeɪkɪŋ/
The process of making choices, especially important ones.
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stately
C1
/ˈsteɪtli/
Grand, impressive, and dignified in appearance.
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impersonation
C1
/ˌɪmpɝsəˈneɪʃən/
The act of pretending to be another person.
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infancy
C1
/ˈɪnfənsi/
the earliest period of childhood
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uneventful
C1
/ˌəniːˈvɛntfəl/
Without anything interesting, exciting, or unusual happening.
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substantially
C1
/səbˈstænʃəli/
By a large amount; to a great degree.
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contusion
C1
/kənˈtuʒən/
an injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration
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regimental
C1
/ˌrɛdʒəˈmɛntəl/
belonging to, organized as, or associated with a military regiment
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cleanly
C1
/ˈklɛnli/
In a neat, smooth, and precise way.
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norms
C1
/ˈnɔrmz/
Accepted standards or ways of behaving that are usual in a society or group.
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inequality
C1
/ˌɪn.ɪˈkwɑ.lɪ.ti/
An unfair difference between groups of people, especially in wealth or opportunity.
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loveless
C1
/ˈlʌv.ləs/
lacking love, affection, or emotional warmth
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rebuttal
C1
/ɹiˈbʌt.əl/
a statement or argument that contradicts or disproves a claim
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subtly
C1
/ˈsʌt.l̩.li/
In a quiet, delicate way that is not obvious or easy to notice.
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overseer
C1
/ˈəʊvəˌsiːə(ɹ)/
A person who watches over and directs the work of others.
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retraction
C1
/rɪˈtrækʃən/
a public withdrawal of a statement, accusation, claim, or published finding
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sceptical
C1
Doubtful about whether something is true, right, or worthwhile.
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sterilize
C1
/ˈstɛɹ.ɪ.laɪz/
to destroy or remove microorganisms from an object, substance, or place
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antiseptic
C1
/ˌæn.tiˈsep.tɪk/
a substance applied to living tissue to prevent or slow the growth of harmful microorganisms
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long-time
C1
Having been the case for a long time; of long duration.
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carpentry
C1
/ˈkɑːrpəntri/
The skill or work of making and repairing things out of wood
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vaccination
C1
/ˌvæksəˈneɪʃən/
the process of administering a vaccine to stimulate protection against a disease
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anemic
C1
/əˈniːmɪk/
affected by or relating to anemia, a deficiency of healthy red blood cells or hemoglobin
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clammy
C1
/ˈklæmi/
Unpleasantly cold and damp, often describing skin.
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dismay
C1
/dɪsˈmeɪ/
A strong feeling of disappointment, sadness, or alarm.
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sentimentality
C1
/ˌsen.tə.menˈtæl.ə.t̬i/
excessive, affected, or inappropriate tenderness and emotional feeling
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disconcerting
C1
/ˌdɪskənˈsɝtɪŋ/
causing someone to feel uneasy, confused, or embarrassed
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pucker
C1
/ˈpʌkɚ/
to draw, or become drawn, into small tight wrinkles or folds
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succulent
C1
/ˈsʌkjələnt/
Full of juice and very pleasant to eat.
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deteriorate
C1
/dɪˈtɪɹ.iə.ɹeɪt/
To become worse over time.
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antiquated
C1
/ˈæntɪˌkweɪtɪd/
Old-fashioned and no longer useful or suitable for modern times.
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marginal
C1
/ˈmɑɹ.d͡ʒɪ.nəl/
Very small in size or effect; not important.
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consolidate
C1
/kənˈsɑ.lə.deɪt/
To combine several things into a single, more effective whole.
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pragmatic
C1
/pɹæɡˈmætɪk/
concerned with practical matters
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post-war
C1
Belonging to the period just after a war.
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dutiful
C1
/ˈduːtiːfəl/
Doing what you are supposed to do out of a sense of duty and respect.
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exonerate
C1
/ɪɡˈzɑnəˌreɪt/
to officially clear someone from blame, an accusation, or criminal responsibility
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jetty
C1
/ˈd͡ʒɛti/
a structure projecting into water to protect a shore or harbor, influence currents, or provide a landing place
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tactful
C1
/ˈtæktfəl/
Careful not to say or do anything that might upset or offend other people.
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congestion
C1
/kənˈdʒɛstʃən/
a state in which a road, place, or system is overcrowded or blocked, preventing free movement
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reliability
C1
/riːˌlaɪəˈbɪləti/
The quality of being trustworthy and able to be depended on to work well or behave correctly.
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awkwardness
C1
/ˈɔkwɝdnəs/
the inelegance of someone stiff and unrelaxed
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wares
C1
/wɛɹz/
Goods or products that are offered for sale.
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impersonator
C1
/ˌɪmˈpɝːsəneɪtɝ/
An entertainer who copies the voice and manner of famous people.
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prolific
C1
/pɹəˈlɪf.ɪk/
Producing a great deal of work, results, or output.
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occupant
C1
/ˈɑ.kjə.pənt/
A person who lives in or uses a place such as a house, room, or vehicle.
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coldness
C1
/ˈkoʊldnəs/
a lack of affection or enthusiasm
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tiller
C1
/ˈtɪlɚ/
a lever used to turn a boat's rudder and control its direction
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illumination
C1
/ɪˌlumɪˈneɪʃən/
painting or drawing included in a book, especially referring to illuminated medieval manuscripts
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malay
C1
/məˈleɪ/
a member of a Southeast Asian people native especially to the Malay Peninsula and parts of the Malay Archipelago
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impervious
C1
/ɪmˈpɝ.vi.əs/
Not affected or influenced by something, such as criticism or emotion.
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periodically
C1
/ˌpiːriːˈɑːdɪkəli/
In a manner that is regular or periodic.
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skeletal
C1
/ˈskɛlətəl/
relating to, forming, or attached to a skeleton
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vertically
C1
/ˈvɝ.tɪ.kəli/
in a vertical direction
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voracious
C1
/vɔːˈɹeɪ.ʃəs/
Eating or wanting food in very large amounts.
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empirical
C1
/ˌɛmˈpɪrɪkəl/
Based on observation, experiment, or real experience rather than on theory.
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acoustics
C1
/əˈkuː.stɪks/
The qualities of a room or building that affect how clearly sound can be heard in it.
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dependence
C1
/dɪˈpɛndəns/
The state of needing or relying on someone or something.
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viciously
C1
/ˈvɪʃəsli/
In a violent and cruel way.
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saintly
C1
/ˈseɪntli/
resembling or befitting a saint in holiness, virtue, patience, or kindness
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enterprising
C1
/ˈɛntɝˌpraɪzɪŋ/
Showing imagination, energy, and a readiness to take on new projects.
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gentlemanly
C1
/ˈdʒɛntəlmənli/
courteous, honorable, and considerate in a way traditionally expected of a gentleman
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nunnery
C1
/ˈnʌn(ə)ɹi/
a convent for nuns, or the buildings occupied by such a religious community
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justly
C1
/ˈdʒʌstli/
In a fair and reasonable way.
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reminiscent
C1
/ˌɹɛməˈnɪsnt/
Reminding you of someone or something (usually followed by 'of').
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low-down
C1
/ˈloʊ.daʊn/
informal: dishonest, unfair, or contemptible
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restlessness
C1
/ˈɹɛstləsnəs/
the quality of being ceaselessly moving or active
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patter
C1
/ˈpæt.ɚ/
a quick succession of light rapid sounds
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bedridden
C1
/ˈbɛdˌrɪdən/
unable to leave one's bed because of illness, injury, age, or weakness
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formulate
C1
/ˈfɔː(ɹ)mjʊleɪt/
To create or develop a plan, idea, or theory through careful thought.
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justifiable
C1
/ˈdʒʌstəˌfaɪəbəl/
capable of being justified
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fiendish
C1
/ˈfiːndɪʃ/
Extremely cruel or evil.
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notwithstanding
C1
/ˌnɑtwɪθˈstændɪŋ/
In spite of; despite.
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saturation
C1
/ˌsætʃəˈreɪʃən/
the state or process of being completely soaked, filled, or supplied to capacity
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conditional
C1
/kənˈdɪʃ.ə.nəl/
Depending on a particular condition being met first.
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advantageous
C1
/ˌædvənˈteɪd͡ʒ(i)əs/
Giving a benefit or putting one in a better position.
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biochemical
C1
/ˌbaɪ.oʊˈkem.ɪ.kəl/
relating to biochemistry or to the chemical substances and processes that occur in living organisms
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accumulation
C1
/əˌkjuːm.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/
The process of gradually gathering or building up over time.
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