arabesque

C2 Topic:Art & Music
US /ˌær.əˈbɛsk/ UK /ˌær.əˈbesk/
noun Freq #53914

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    an intricate decorative design of interlacing lines, scrolling foliage, or geometric forms, especially in Islamic and Renaissance art

    Burnished steel arabesques covered the surface of the Moorish lamp.

  2. 2
    noun

    ballet: a pose in which the dancer stands on one leg with the other extended straight behind the body

    The dancer held a poised arabesque before lowering her raised leg.

  3. 3
    noun

    a short, decorative musical composition with flowing or elaborately ornamented lines

    The pianist played a delicate arabesque by Debussy.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · an intricate decorative... interlaced ornamentscrollwork
2 noun · ballet: a pose in which the... ballet pose
3 noun · a short, decorative musical... character piece
Word family
Forms arabesques
Derived forms arabesquedarabesquelike
Related forms moresquegrotesqueballetornamentation

Etymology

Borrowed from French arabesque through Italian arabesco, 'in the Arab style,' from arabo, 'Arab.' European art terminology applied it to interlacing ornament associated with Islamic design; ballet and music later borrowed the name for similarly extended or decorative forms.

Topics

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