Meanings
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1
noun
the handrail or complete railing beside a staircase or balcony
She gripped the banister as she hurried down the stairs.
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2
noun
one of the upright supports beneath a stair handrail; also called a baluster
The carpenter replaced a cracked banister beneath the oak rail.
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Etymology
A seventeenth-century alteration of baluster, influenced by earlier forms such as ballester. Baluster came through French and Italian from Greek balaustion, 'pomegranate flower,' whose swelling shape suggested the turned supports of a railing. Banister later came to denote the handrail or whole railing as well.