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boatswain

C2 Topic:Transportation

Also spelled bosun

US /ˈboʊ.sən/ UK /ˈbəʊ.sən/
Freq #36733

Meanings

  1. 1

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a ship's officer... bosundeck officer
Word family
Forms boatswain's
Derived forms boatswain-bird
Related forms sailorriggingswain

Simplified etymology

Boatswain is a late Middle English compound of boat and swain denoting the ship’s officer responsible for equipment and crew. Its second element, Old English swain, originally meant “a young man attending a knight” or “a male servant or attendant.”

Etymology

From late Old English bātsweġen, literally 'boat servant': bāt, 'boat,' plus sweġen, a borrowing from Old Norse sveinn, 'boy or servant.' The contracted pronunciation is reflected in the spelling bosun.

Topics

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