castigation

C2+ Topic:Abstract Ideas

US /ˌkæstɪˈɡeɪʃən/ UK /ˌkæstɪˈɡeɪʃən/ See IPA manual

Meanings

1

noun
severe criticism or punishment

The report's castigation of the board prompted resignations.

Thesaurus

Synonyms

1 noun · severe criticism or punishment reprimand rebuke chastisement reproof censure punishment scolding

Opposites

praise commendation

Word family

Related forms castigatecastigatorchastise

Etymology

From Latin castigatio ('correction, punishment'), from castigare ('to correct, chastise'), from castus ('pure') + agere ('to drive').

castigatio Latin castus Latin

View etymology graph ->

Topics

Abstract Ideas Word Formation & Derivatives

External links

# castigation

**Type:** Word
**Level:** C2+
**Part of speech:** noun
**IPA (US):** /ˌkæstɪˈɡeɪʃən/
**IPA (UK):** /ˌkæstɪˈɡeɪʃən/

## Meanings
1. severe criticism or punishment

## Examples
- The report's castigation of the board prompted resignations.

## Synonyms
- reprimand
- rebuke
- chastisement
- reproof
- censure
- punishment
- scolding

## Antonyms
- praise
- commendation

## Related Forms
- castigate
- castigator
- chastise

## Roots and Affixes
- Root: castigatio
- Root: castus

## Etymology
From Latin castigatio ('correction, punishment'), from castigare ('to correct, chastise'), from castus ('pure') + agere ('to drive').

## AI Etymology
Castigation comes from Latin castigatio ('correction, punishment'), from castigare ('to correct, chastise'), from castus ('pure') + agere ('to drive'). The historical trail runs through Latin castigatio and Latin castus. Morphologically, the surface form is analyzable into prefixes, suffixes, compounds, or participial endings that carry part of the history. In modern use it means severe criticism or punishment. Related forms include castigate, castigator, chastise.

## Topics
- Abstract Ideas
- Word Formation & Derivatives

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