dactyl

C2 Topic:Art & Music
US /ˈdæktɪl/ UK /ˈdæktɪl/
noun Freq #76389

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a metrical foot consisting of one stressed syllable followed by two unstressed syllables, or one long syllable followed by two short ones

    The word merrily can be heard as a dactyl in English verse.

  2. 2
    noun

    a finger, toe, or corresponding digit of a vertebrate, especially in technical anatomy or zoology

    The fossil preserved the terminal dactyl of the animal's forelimb.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
2 noun · a finger, toe, or... digit
Word family
Forms dactylic
Derived forms dactylic
Related forms trocheeiambanapestmeterprosody

Etymology

A learned borrowing through Latin dactylus from Ancient Greek daktylos, 'finger.' Grammarians compared the dactyl's three syllables with a finger's three bones: one long element followed by two short ones.

Topics

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