deliquescent

C2 Topic:Science & Research
US /ˌdɛlɪˈkwɛsənt/ UK /ˌdɛlɪˈkwɛsənt/
adj

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    chemistry: absorbing enough moisture from the air to dissolve gradually and form a solution

    Calcium chloride is so deliquescent that an open sample soon becomes liquid.

  2. 2
    adj

    botany: branching repeatedly so that the main stem becomes lost among spreading branches

    The elm developed a broad deliquescent crown rather than a single dominant trunk.

  3. 3
    adj

    literary: seeming to melt, dissolve, or fade away

    The pale shapes became deliquescent in the morning mist.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 adj · chemistry: absorbing enough... moisture-absorbing
2 adj · botany: branching... diffusely branching
3 adj · literary: seeming to melt,... meltingdissolving
Opposites
excurrent
Word family
Derived forms deliquescencedeliquescently
Related forms deliquescehygroscopicliquescent

Etymology

From Latin deliquescent-, the present-participle stem of deliquescere, 'to melt away or dissolve,' formed from de- + liquescere, 'to become liquid.' Chemistry adopted the term for solids that liquefy by absorbing atmospheric moisture.

Topics

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