Meanings
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1
adj
chemistry: absorbing enough moisture from the air to dissolve gradually and form a solution
Calcium chloride is so deliquescent that an open sample soon becomes liquid.
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2
adj
botany: branching repeatedly so that the main stem becomes lost among spreading branches
The elm developed a broad deliquescent crown rather than a single dominant trunk.
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3
adj
literary: seeming to melt, dissolve, or fade away
The pale shapes became deliquescent in the morning mist.
Thesaurus
Etymology
From Latin deliquescent-, the present-participle stem of deliquescere, 'to melt away or dissolve,' formed from de- + liquescere, 'to become liquid.' Chemistry adopted the term for solids that liquefy by absorbing atmospheric moisture.