US /ˈɛlfɪʃ/ UK /ˈelfɪʃ/
adj Freq #163453

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    resembling or characteristic of an elf; strange, delicate, or otherworldly

    The painter gave the moonlit figure an elfish expression.

  2. 2
    adj

    playfully or good-naturedly mischievous

    An elfish smile appeared when she revealed the harmless trick.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 adj · resembling or... elfinfairylikeotherworldly
2 adj · playfully or good-naturedly... mischievousimpishplayful
Opposites
Word family
Derived forms elfishlyelfishness
Related forms elfelfinimpish

Etymology

Formed from elf + -ish. Elf descends from Old English aelf, a supernatural being in Germanic mythology, while -ish marks resemblance or characteristic behavior. The word can therefore suggest either an elf's uncanny appearance and imagination or an elf's playful mischief.

Topics

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