Meanings
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1
noun
the state of being convex or noticeably bulging
The lens's gibbosity was visible in profile.
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2
noun
the illuminated, bulging appearance of the moon or another celestial body when more than half but not all of its disk is visible
The moon's growing gibbosity was easy to observe each night.
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Etymology
Borrowed from French gibbosité and ultimately from Latin gibbus, 'hump' or 'hunch.' It denotes a bulging or convex condition and is also used of the rounded illuminated portion of a celestial body.