US /hɑːrˈpuːn/ UK /hɑːˈpuːn/
noun verb Freq #23036

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a heavy spear with a barbed head, usually attached to a line, thrown or fired to catch whales and other large aquatic animals

    The harpooneer coiled the line before raising the harpoon.

  2. 2
    verb

    to strike, catch, or kill an aquatic animal with a harpoon

    The crew harpooned the whale from the bow of the open boat.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a heavy spear with a barbed... barbed spearwhaling spear
2 verb · to strike, catch, or kill... spearimpale
Word family
Forms harpooned
Derived forms harpooneerharpoonerharpooning
Related forms whalinglancegaff

Etymology

Probably through Dutch harpoen from Middle Dutch, ultimately from Old French harpon, a clamp or grappling iron, and harper, to grapple. The French family may be related to Latin harpa and Greek harpe, a hook or sickle. English first used the noun in the early seventeenth century.

Topics

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