ignis fatuus

C2+ Topic:Nature & Landscape
US /ˈɪɡnɪs ˈfætʃuəs/ UK /ˈɪɡnɪs ˈfætjʊəs/
noun

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a pale, wandering light sometimes seen at night over marshy ground; a will-o'-the-wisp

    A blue ignis fatuus flickered above the marsh and vanished before dawn.

  2. 2
    noun

    a deceptive hope, goal, or influence that leads someone astray

    The promise of effortless wealth proved to be an ignis fatuus.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a pale, wandering light... will-o'-the-wispfriar's lanternjack-o'-lantern
2 noun · a deceptive hope, goal, or... delusionfalse hopemirageillusion
Word family
Related forms ignes fatuimarsh gasfatuous

Etymology

Borrowed in the sixteenth century from Medieval Latin ignis fatuus, literally 'foolish fire,' from ignis ('fire') + fatuus ('foolish'). Folklore imagined the marsh light as a wandering flame that misled travelers, which produced the figurative sense of a deceptive hope or aim.

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